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The effect of rainfall on the incidence of cholera in Bangladesh.
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/21410
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/21410f53da804-262f-4976-87dc-0dba9a13e70a
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Epide19_103.pdf (844.8 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2009-04-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | The effect of rainfall on the incidence of cholera in Bangladesh. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Hashizume, Masahiro
× Hashizume, Masahiro× Armstrong, Ben× Hajat, Shakoor× Wagatsuma, Yukiko× Faruque, Abu S G× Hayashi, Taiichi× Sack, David A |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | BACKGROUND: The incidence of cholera in Bangladesh shows clear seasonality, suggesting that weather factors could play a role in its epidemiology. We estimated the effects of rainfall on the incidence of cholera in Dhaka, Bangladesh. METHODS: We examined time-series patterns of the weekly number of hospital visits due to cholera in relation to weekly rainfall from 1996 to 2002. We used Poisson regression models, adjusted for seasonal variation, between-year variation, public holidays, and temperature. The role of river level on the rainfall-cholera relationship was also examined by incorporating river-level terms into the models. RESULTS: The weekly number of cholera cases increased by 14% (95% confidence interval = 10.1%-18.9%) for each 10-mm increase above the threshold of 45 mm for the average rainfall, over lags 0 to 8 weeks. Conversely, the number of cholera cases increased by 24% (10.7%-38.6%) for a 10-mm decrease below the same threshold of average rainfall, over lags 0 to 16 weeks. River level partly explained the association between high rainfall and the number of cholera cases. CONCLUSIONS: The number of cholera cases increased with both high and low rainfall in the weeks preceding hospital visits. These results suggest that factors associated with river level are on the causal pathway between high rainfall and incidence of cholera. | |||||
内容記述 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | This is a non-final version of an article published in final form in Epidemiology, 19(1), pp.103-110; 2008. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Epidemiology (Cambridge, Mass.) 巻 19, 号 1, p. 103-110, 発行日 2008-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 10443983 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA10832184 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 18091420 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1097/EDE.0b013e31815c09ea | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | (c) 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Inc. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Epidemiology, 19(1), pp.103-110; 2008 |