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The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of lumbar spondylosis and its associations with low back pain among community-dwelling Japanese women. Methods: Lateral radiographs of the lumbar spine were obtained from 490 Japanese women ? 40 years old, and scored for lumbar spondylosis using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade at lumbar intervertebral level from L1/2 to L5/S1. Height and weight were measured, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Low back pain in subjects was assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Stiffness index (bone mass) was measured at the calcaneal bone using quantitative ultrasound. Results: Prevalence of radiographic lumbar spondylosis for KL ? 2, KL ? 3 and low back pain were 76.7%, 38.8% and 20.0%, respectively. Age was positively associated with radiographic lumbar spondylosis (KL = 2, KL ? 3) and low back pain. Greater BMI was associated with lumbar spondylosis with KL = 2, but not with KL ? 3. Stiffness index was associated with neither radiographic lumbar spondylosis nor low back pain. Multiple logistic regression analysis identified radiographic lumbar spondylosis (KL ? 3) at L3/4, L4/5 and L5/S1 was associated with low back pain, independent of age, BMI and stiffness index. 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Prevalence of lumbar spondylosis and its association with low back pain among community-dwelling Japanese women
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/37357
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/37357974c1d30-a592-45e6-98c2-57e5b4903e9c
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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BMCMD17_493.pdf (1.2 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Prevalence of lumbar spondylosis and its association with low back pain among community-dwelling Japanese women | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Community-based study | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Epidemiology | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Low back pain | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Lumbar spondylosis | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Tsujimoto, Ritsu
× Tsujimoto, Ritsu× Abe, Yasuyo× Arima, Kazuhiko× Nishimura, Takayuki× Tomita, Masato× Yonekura, Akihiko× Miyamoto, Takashi× Matsubayashi, Shohei× Tanaka, Natsumi× Aoyagi, Kiyoshi× Osaki, Makoto |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: Lumbar spondylosis is more prevalent among the middle-aged and elderly, but few population-based studies have been conducted, especially in Japan. The purpose of this study was to explore the prevalence of lumbar spondylosis and its associations with low back pain among community-dwelling Japanese women. Methods: Lateral radiographs of the lumbar spine were obtained from 490 Japanese women ? 40 years old, and scored for lumbar spondylosis using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade at lumbar intervertebral level from L1/2 to L5/S1. Height and weight were measured, and body mass index (BMI) was calculated. Low back pain in subjects was assessed using a self-administered questionnaire. Stiffness index (bone mass) was measured at the calcaneal bone using quantitative ultrasound. Results: Prevalence of radiographic lumbar spondylosis for KL ? 2, KL ? 3 and low back pain were 76.7%, 38.8% and 20.0%, respectively. Age was positively associated with radiographic lumbar spondylosis (KL = 2, KL ? 3) and low back pain. Greater BMI was associated with lumbar spondylosis with KL = 2, but not with KL ? 3. Stiffness index was associated with neither radiographic lumbar spondylosis nor low back pain. Multiple logistic regression analysis identified radiographic lumbar spondylosis (KL ? 3) at L3/4, L4/5 and L5/S1 was associated with low back pain, independent of age, BMI and stiffness index. Conclusion: Severe lumbar spondylosis at the middle or lower level may contribute to low back pain. | |||||
書誌情報 |
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 巻 17, p. 493, 発行日 2016-12-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | BioMed Central Ltd. | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 14712474 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.18632/oncotarget.12104 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c The Author(s). 2016 This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 17, 493; 2016 |