Bacterial dipeptidyl-peptidase (DPP) 7 liberates a dipeptide with a preference for aliphatic and aromatic penultimate residues from the N-terminus. Although synthetic substrates are useful for activity measurements, those currently used are problematic, because they are more efficiently degraded by DPP5. We here aimed to develop a potent and specific substrate and found that the kcat/Km value for Phe-Met-methylcoumaryl-7-amide (MCA) (41.40?±?0.83?μM?1?s?1) was highest compared to Met-Leu-, Leu-Leu-, and Phe-Leu-MCA (1.06?3.77?μM?1?s?1). Its hydrolyzing activity was abrogated in a Porphyromonas gingivalis dpp7-knockout strain. Conclusively, we propose Phe-Met-MCA as an ideal synthetic substrate for DPP7.
雑誌名
Analytical Biochemistry
巻
548
ページ
78 - 81
発行年
2018-05-01
出版者
Elsevier Inc.
ISSN
00032697
DOI
10.1016/j.ab.2018.02.008
権利
c 2018 Elsevier Inc. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/