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Village health volunteers’ social capital related to their performance in Lao People’s Democratic Republic: a cross-sectional study
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/34448
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/34448902189f3-fea0-4ec4-a140-57e522295f51
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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BMCHSR14_123.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2014-06-06 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Village health volunteers’ social capital related to their performance in Lao People’s Democratic Republic: a cross-sectional study | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Community health worker | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Lao PDR | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Performance | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Social capital | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Sato, Yu
× Sato, Yu× Pongvongsa, Tiengkham× Nonaka, Daisuke× Kounnavong, Sengchanh× Nansounthavong, Phetsomphone× Moji, Kazuhiko× Phongmany, Panom× Kamiya, Yasuhiko× Sato, Miho× Kobayashi, Jun |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: Improving the performance of community health workers (CHWs) is a global issue. The relationship between CHWs and their community may impact their performance. In Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR), CHW are called village health volunteers (VHV). Lao PDR has a problem with VHV inactivity, especially in rural areas. This study focused on which aspects of social capital are related to VHV performance. Methods. This research represents a cross-sectional study with a quantitative survey based primarily on interviews using a semi-structured questionnaire. Interviews were conducted with 149 VHVs living and working in the Sepon District. VHV performance evaluation was measured with scores on a 5-point scale, and the cutoff point for designating performance as good or poor was set at the median score. This evaluation of VHV performance was conducted as a self-evaluation by VHVs and by health center staff who were supervisors of the VHVs. Measurement of social capital was accomplished using the short version of the Adapted Social Capital Assessment Tool (SASCAT). For statistical analyses, logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI). Results: The results of multiple logistic regression adjusted by moderator variables showed that citizenship activities in the structural social capital component of SASCAT were significantly related to performance in self-evaluation by VHVs (adjusted OR: 2.10, 95% CI: 1.19-3.71) and the evaluations by health center staff (adjusted OR: 1.67, 95% CI: 1.01-2.77). Support from groups (adjusted OR: 1.87, 95% CI: 1.27-2.76) and cognitive social capital (adjusted OR: 7.48, 95% CI: 2.14-26.10) were found to be significantly associated but only for VHV self-evaluation. Conclusions: The results suggest that individuals who interact with important figures in the community and who cooperate with other villagers whenever problems arise, i.e., have social capital, exhibit good performance as VHVs. These findings suggest that increasing citizenship activities could increase the retention rate of CHWs and help improve their performance. Citizenship activities could also be used as a predictive indicator when selecting new CHWs. | |||||
書誌情報 |
BMC Health Services Research 巻 14, 号 1, p. 123, 発行日 2014-03-12 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | BioMed Central | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 14726963 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1186/1472-6963-14-123 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c 2014 Sato et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | BMC Health Services Research, 14(1), 123; 2014 |