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Scaling the phase-planes of social dilemma strengths shows game-class changes in the five rules governing the evolution of cooperation
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/38726
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/387264d56f5e0-3708-4c6e-b642-ff775d8fa092
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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RSOS5_181085.pdf (699.0 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2018-12-05 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Scaling the phase-planes of social dilemma strengths shows game-class changes in the five rules governing the evolution of cooperation | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Altruism | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Evolutionary games | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Reciprocity | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Scaling parameters | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Social viscosity | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Ito, Hiromu
× Ito, Hiromu× Tanimoto, Jun |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Game theory has been extensively applied to help explain how cooperative behaviour is promoted in human and animal societies. How do humans and animals establish reciprocity when confronting a social dilemma? In 2006, Nowak theoretically proved that numerous mechanisms and models for evolving cooperative behaviour reported over the last few decades can be distilled into five reciprocity mechanisms (rules). Additionally, universal scaling parameters were proposed to measure two different types of dilemmas, namely, the gamble-intending dilemma (GID) and risk-averting dilemma (RAD). In this work, by drawing a RAD-GID phase-plane diagram for pair-wise games, we prove that these five rules are indeed quite different for the resolution (relaxation) of the two dilemmas. These diagrams also demonstrate whether and when game-class change (resolution of a dilemma) occurs, thus implying how defectors can be eliminated. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Royal Society Open Science 巻 5, 号 10, p. 181085, 発行日 2018-10-01 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Royal Society Publishing | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 20545703 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1098/rsos.181085 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c2018 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Royal Society Open Science, 5(10), 181085; 2018 |