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A recent study suggested that walking under a dual-task condition caused falls in frail elderly people. In this study, we investigated the factor which depressed walking ability under a dual-task condition. [Subject] The subjects were 161 elderly people living locally. [Methods] Evaluation criteria were 5 m walking time (ST walking time), 5 m walking time while performing calculation (DT walking time), attention function (trail making test part A; TMT-A), and cognitive function (mini-mental state examination: MMSE). Moreover, the difference between ST walking time and DT walking time was calculated (delta walking time). [Results] Multiple linear regression analysis showed that delta walking time was significantly correlated with TMT-A, MMSE (p\u003c0.05), but ST walking was not (p\u003e0.05). 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高齢者における二重課題条件下の歩行能力には注意機能が関与している ─地域在住高齢者における検討─
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22333
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22333b8625608-1dc4-4a5e-bc14-03779c099fd9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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SPTS23_435.pdf (296.6 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2009-11-06 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | 高齢者における二重課題条件下の歩行能力には注意機能が関与している ─地域在住高齢者における検討─ | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | jpn | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 高齢者 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 二重課題 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | 注意機能 | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | elderly people | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | dual-task | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | attention | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
山田, 実
× 山田, 実× 村田, 伸× 太田尾, 浩× 村田, 潤 |
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著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Yamada, Minoru | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Murata, Shin | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Otao, Hiroshi | |||||
著者別名 | ||||||
姓名 | Murata, Jun | |||||
その他のタイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | Attention Function is Involved in Walking Ability Under the Dual-Task Condition among the Elderly People Living in the Community | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | 〔目的〕本研究の目的は,高齢者における二重課題条件下での歩行機能に,注意機能が関与しているのかを検討すること である。〔対象〕対象は要支援,要介護状態にない地域在住高齢者161名である。〔方法〕5 m 歩行時間(ST歩行),計算(serial-1)を行いながらの5 m 歩行時間(DT歩行),ST歩行からDT歩行への変化量( Δ歩行時間),注意機能(trail making test part A:TMT-A),それに認知機能(mini mental state examination:MMSE)を測定し,DT歩行はどのような因子の影響を受けているのかを検討した。〔結果〕重回帰分析の結果, Δ歩行時間はTMT-A,MMSEと有意な相関関係を示したのに対し,ST歩行時間とは有意な相関関係にはなかった。〔結語〕DT条件下での歩行能力の低 下には,一般的な歩行能力ではなく注意機能や認知機能が関与していたことが示唆された。 | |||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | [Purpose] Falls among elderly people are a serious problem. A recent study suggested that walking under a dual-task condition caused falls in frail elderly people. In this study, we investigated the factor which depressed walking ability under a dual-task condition. [Subject] The subjects were 161 elderly people living locally. [Methods] Evaluation criteria were 5 m walking time (ST walking time), 5 m walking time while performing calculation (DT walking time), attention function (trail making test part A; TMT-A), and cognitive function (mini-mental state examination: MMSE). Moreover, the difference between ST walking time and DT walking time was calculated (delta walking time). [Results] Multiple linear regression analysis showed that delta walking time was significantly correlated with TMT-A, MMSE (p<0.05), but ST walking was not (p>0.05). [Conclusion] These results suggest that improvement in attention function or cognitive function could prevent falls among frail elderly people. | |||||
書誌情報 |
理学療法科学 巻 23, 号 3, p. 435-439, 発行日 2008-07 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 理学療法科学学会 | |||||
出版者別言語 | ||||||
The Society of Physical Therapy Science | ||||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13411667 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AN10472896 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1589/rika.23.435 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | Copyright (c) 2008 by the Society of Physical Therapy Science | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | 理学療法科学, 23(3), pp.435-439; 2008 |