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Clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-acquired pneumonia among human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients in northern Thailand.
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22698
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/22698a113e4de-f3ad-4c11-b583-2b843b05077a
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JIC14_105.pdf (74.9 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-01-12 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-acquired pneumonia among human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients in northern Thailand. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | AIDS | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Community-acquired pneumonia | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Thailand | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Watanabe, Hiroshi
× Watanabe, Hiroshi× Asoh, Norichika× Kobayashi, Shinobu× Watanabe, Kiwao× Oishi, Kazunori× Kositsakulchai, Weerayut× Sanchai, Tippaya× Khantawa, Banyong× Tharavichitkul, Prasit× Sirisanthana, Thira× Nagatake, Tsuyoshi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infections are prevalent in Thailand. However, the clinical and microbiological characteristics of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in such patients are not completely clear at present. In the present study, we analyzed the characteristics of CAP in 191 HIV-infected patients (192 episodes, 130 males and 61 females, mean age 32.9 years, range: 20-62) who had been admitted to Nakornping Hospital in northern Thailand between December 1996 and January 2002. The mean peripheral blood CD4 lymphocyte count was 68.5/mm3 (range: 0-791). The most common organisms detected in the blood of the subjects were as follows: Penicillium marneffei, 13, Salmonella spp., 5, Cryptococcus neoformans, 4, Staphylococcus aureus, 3, and Rhodococcus equi, 3, and the most common organisms detected in sputum included Haemophilus influenzae, 38, P. marneffei, 10, Streptococcus pneumoniae, 10, R. equi, 9, and S. aureus, 9. Life-threatening meningitis in 5 (cryptococcal in 3 and tuberculous in 2), pneumothorax in 2, and tuberculous lymphadenitis in 1 were also noted, resulting in 21 fatalities (10.9%). The mean peripheral blood CD4 lymphocyte count for cases in which the subject died was 74.8/mm3 (range: 0-340). Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that high age (odds ratio of over 40 years: 15.62) and R. equi infection (odds ratio: 8.14) are related to death of HIV-infected patients with CAP. The above findings indicate that various types of organisms, including mixed organisms, cause CAP in HIV-infected patients in northern Thailand, and high age and R. equi infection seem to be risk factors for death. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy 巻 14, 号 2, p. 105-109, 発行日 2008-04 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Springer Japan | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1341321X | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1437-7780 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA11057978 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 18622672 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1007/s10156-007-0577-9 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c 2008 Japanese Society of Chemotherapy and The Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal of infection and chemotherapy, 14(2), pp.105-109; 2008 |