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This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to establish the effect of exercise interventions on physical symptoms, \nincluding fatigue, nausea/vomiting, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea in cancer patients \nand survivors. Methods. We searched articles published before April 2017 using the following databases: Cochrane Library, \nPubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, PEDro, Health \u0026 Medical Collection, and Psychology Database. Randomized controlled \ntrials (RCTs) of exercise intervention in cancer patients, which evaluated cancer-related physical symptoms using the European \nOrganization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30, were included. Symptom scale data were extracted for meta-analysis. Subgroup analyses were performed for exercise types (aerobic, resistance, and mixed exercise programs). Results. Of the 659 articles, 10 RCTs were included in the meta-analysis, of which the mean PEDro score was 5.43 (SD = 1.28). Fatigue, pain, dyspnea, and insomnia were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the \ncontrol group at postintervention in cancer patients. However, exercise intervention did not promote or suppress nausea/\nvomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea in cancer patients. The effect of exercise type on each symptom was \nnot different. Conclusion. Exercise intervention was confirmed to improve fatigue, pain, and insomnia and might have reduced \ndyspnea in cancer patients. However, the benefits of exercise on nausea/vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea \nwere not shown in any exercise type. 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Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Exercises on Physical Symptoms in Cancer Patients: A Meta-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/39207
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/39207cc1f5a1e-904c-47ca-be17-d75e53f4e0e9
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ICT17_1048.pdf (3.7 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-05-31 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Exercises on Physical Symptoms in Cancer Patients: A Meta-analysis | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | cancer | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | meta-analysis | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | exercise | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | physical symptoms | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | dyspnea | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Nakano, Jiro
× Nakano, Jiro× Hashizume, Kaori× Fukushima, Takuya× Ueno, Kazumi× Matsuura, Emi× Ikio, Yuta× Ishii, Shun× Morishita, Satoru× Tanaka, Koji× Kusuba, Yoko |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Objective. This study aimed to conduct a meta-analysis to establish the effect of exercise interventions on physical symptoms, including fatigue, nausea/vomiting, pain, dyspnea, insomnia, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea in cancer patients and survivors. Methods. We searched articles published before April 2017 using the following databases: Cochrane Library, PubMed/MEDLINE, CINAHL, Scopus, PEDro, Health & Medical Collection, and Psychology Database. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of exercise intervention in cancer patients, which evaluated cancer-related physical symptoms using the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30, were included. Symptom scale data were extracted for meta-analysis. Subgroup analyses were performed for exercise types (aerobic, resistance, and mixed exercise programs). Results. Of the 659 articles, 10 RCTs were included in the meta-analysis, of which the mean PEDro score was 5.43 (SD = 1.28). Fatigue, pain, dyspnea, and insomnia were significantly lower in the intervention group than in the control group at postintervention in cancer patients. However, exercise intervention did not promote or suppress nausea/ vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea in cancer patients. The effect of exercise type on each symptom was not different. Conclusion. Exercise intervention was confirmed to improve fatigue, pain, and insomnia and might have reduced dyspnea in cancer patients. However, the benefits of exercise on nausea/vomiting, loss of appetite, constipation, and diarrhea were not shown in any exercise type. Further research is warranted to examine the effects of exercise interventions on physical symptoms in cancer patients. |
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書誌情報 |
Integrative Cancer Therapies 巻 17, 号 4, p. 1048-1058, 発行日 2018-10-23 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | SAGE Publications Inc. | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 15347354 | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 1552695X | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1177/1534735418807555 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c The Author(s) 2018. Creative Commons Non Commercial CC BY-NC: This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (http://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Integrative Cancer Therapies, 17(4), pp.1048-1058; 2018 |