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Methods: We conducted the cross-sectional study within the framework of the FHMS. Exposure values were \"anorexia,\" \"subjective feelings about health,\" \"feelings about sleep satisfaction,\" and \"bereavement caused by the disaster,\" confounding variables were \"age\" and \"sex,\" and outcome variables were \"K6 points.\"We collected data from the FHMS, and employed the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) and the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Checklist Stressor-Specific Version (PCL-S) to carry out the research. A total of 13 or greater was the cut-off for identifying serious mental illness using the K6 scale. The study subjects included residents (n = 542) of over 30 years of age from Kawauchi village, and data were used from the period of January 1, 2012 to October 31, 2012. Results: A total of 474 residents (87.5%) scored less than 13 points in the K6 and 68 (12.6%) scored 13 points or more. The proportion of elderly residents (over 65 years old) among people with K6 score above the cut-off was higher than that among people with K6 score below the cut-off (44.1 vs 31.0%, p \u003c 0.05). In addition, the proportion of residents with anorexia and mental illness among people with K6 score above the cut-offwas higher than among peoplewith K6 score below the cut-off (p \u003c 0.001 and p \u003c 0.05, respectively). The amount of residents who scored 44 points or more in the PCL-S among people with K6 score above the cut-off was also considerably higher than among people with K6 score below the cut-off (79.4 vs 12.9%, p \u003c 0.001). Interestingly, the proportion of residents who scored more than among people with K6 score above the cut-off and the among people with PCL-S score above the cut-off in Kawauchi was higher than in previous studies in other locations. Conclusions: These results suggest that there are severe mental health problems, such as depression and PTSD, among adults as a consequence of the accident at the FDNPS. Our study showed that residents who lived in the evacuation zone before the disaster are at high risk psychological distress. 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Psychological distress of residents in Kawauchi village, Fukushima Prefecture after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station: the Fukushima Health Management Survey
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/37338
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/3733857d2639f-bb21-4f49-b423-fcc0ac2dcb82
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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PeerJ2016_2353.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-05-19 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Psychological distress of residents in Kawauchi village, Fukushima Prefecture after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station: the Fukushima Health Management Survey | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Fukushima Health Management Survey | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Kessler Psychological Distress Scale | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Mental health | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Nuclear disaster | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Posttraumatic stress disorder | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Yoshida, Koji
× Yoshida, Koji× Shinkawa, Tetsuko× Urata, Hideko× Nakashima, Kanami× Orita, Makiko× Yasui, Kiyotaka× Kumagai, Atsushi× Ohtsuru, Akira× Yabe, Hirooki× Maeda, Masaharu× Hayashida, Naomi× Kudo, Takashi× Yamashita, Shunichi× Takamura, Noboru |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: To shed light on the mental health of evacuees after the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (FDNPS), we evaluate the results of the Fukushima Health Management Survey (FHMS) of the residents at Kawauchi village in Fukushima, which is located less than 30 km from the FDNPS. Methods: We conducted the cross-sectional study within the framework of the FHMS. Exposure values were "anorexia," "subjective feelings about health," "feelings about sleep satisfaction," and "bereavement caused by the disaster," confounding variables were "age" and "sex," and outcome variables were "K6 points."We collected data from the FHMS, and employed the Kessler Psychological Distress Scale (K6) and the posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) Checklist Stressor-Specific Version (PCL-S) to carry out the research. A total of 13 or greater was the cut-off for identifying serious mental illness using the K6 scale. The study subjects included residents (n = 542) of over 30 years of age from Kawauchi village, and data were used from the period of January 1, 2012 to October 31, 2012. Results: A total of 474 residents (87.5%) scored less than 13 points in the K6 and 68 (12.6%) scored 13 points or more. The proportion of elderly residents (over 65 years old) among people with K6 score above the cut-off was higher than that among people with K6 score below the cut-off (44.1 vs 31.0%, p < 0.05). In addition, the proportion of residents with anorexia and mental illness among people with K6 score above the cut-offwas higher than among peoplewith K6 score below the cut-off (p < 0.001 and p < 0.05, respectively). The amount of residents who scored 44 points or more in the PCL-S among people with K6 score above the cut-off was also considerably higher than among people with K6 score below the cut-off (79.4 vs 12.9%, p < 0.001). Interestingly, the proportion of residents who scored more than among people with K6 score above the cut-off and the among people with PCL-S score above the cut-off in Kawauchi was higher than in previous studies in other locations. Conclusions: These results suggest that there are severe mental health problems, such as depression and PTSD, among adults as a consequence of the accident at the FDNPS. Our study showed that residents who lived in the evacuation zone before the disaster are at high risk psychological distress. To facilitate local residents' recovery from Fukushima, there is a need to continue providing them with physical and mental support, as well as communication regarding the health risks of radiation. | |||||
書誌情報 |
PeerJ 巻 4, p. e2353, 発行日 2016-08-31 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | PeerJ Inc. | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 21678359 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.7717/peerj.2353 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c 2016 Yoshida et al. | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | This is an open access article under Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | PeerJ, 4, e2353; 2016 |