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A single ‘weight-lifting’ game covers all kinds of games
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/39607
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/3960707753e75-142c-48cf-bbb7-70ac3495ad34
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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RSOS6_191602.pdf (836.3 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2019-12-27 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | A single ‘weight-lifting’ game covers all kinds of games | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | game theory | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Prisoner's Dilemma game | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | chicken game | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | stag hunt game | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Yamamoto, Tatsuki
× Yamamoto, Tatsuki× Ito, Hiromu× Nii, Momoka× Okabe, Takuya× Morita, Satoru× Yoshimura, Jin |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Game theory has been studied extensively to answer why cooperation is promoted in human and animal societies. All games are classified into five games: the Prisoner’s Dilemma, chicken game (including hawk?dove game), stag hunt game and two trivial games of either all cooperation or all defect, which are studied separately. Here, we propose a new game that covers all five game categories: the weight-lifting game. The player choose either to (1) carry a weight (cooperate: pay a cost) or (2) pretend to carry it (defect: pay no cost). The probability of success in carrying the weight depends on the number of cooperators, and the players either gain the success reward or pay the failure penalty. All five game categories appear in this game depending on the success probabilities for the number of cooperators. We prove that this game is exactly equivalent to the combination of all five games in terms of a pay-off matrix. This game thus provides a unified framework for studying all five types of games. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Royal Society Open Science 巻 6, 号 11, p. 191602, 発行日 2019-11-20 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Royal Society Publishing | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 20545703 | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 20545703 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1098/rsos.191602 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c 2019 The Authors. Published by the Royal Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, which permits unrestricted use, provided the original author and source are credited. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Royal Society Open Science, 6(11), art.no.191602; 2019 |