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Methods The subjects were 16 children with ASD aged between 8 and 14 years and 16 age-matched healthy control children. Oxygenated hemoglobin concentration was measured in the subject\u0027s prefrontal brain region on NIRS during tasks expressing a person\u0027s mental state (MS task) and expressing an object\u0027s characteristics (OC task). Results There was a significant main effect of group (ASD vs control), with the control group having more activity than the ASD group. But there was no significant main effect of task (MS task vs OC task) or hemisphere (right vs left). Significant interactions of task and group were found, with the control group showing more activity than the ASD group during the MS task relative to the OC task. Conclusions NIRS showed that there was lower activity in the prefrontal brain area when children with ASD performed MS tasks. 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Usefulness of near-infrared spectroscopy to detect brain dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorder when inferring the mental state of others
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/33916
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/339160601e1c0-7225-4424-9b91-13b6169b1127
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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PCN67_203.pdf (665.0 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2014-06-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Usefulness of near-infrared spectroscopy to detect brain dysfunction in children with autism spectrum disorder when inferring the mental state of others | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | autism spectrum disorders | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | child | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | near-infrared spectroscopy | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | prefrontal cortex | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | theory of mind | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Iwanaga, Ryoichiro
× Iwanaga, Ryoichiro× Tanaka, Goro× Nakane, Hideyuki× Honda, Sumihisa× Imamura, Akira× Ozawa, Hiroki |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Aims The purpose of this study was to examine the usefulness of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) for identifying abnormalities in prefrontal brain activity in children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) as they inferred the mental states of others. Methods The subjects were 16 children with ASD aged between 8 and 14 years and 16 age-matched healthy control children. Oxygenated hemoglobin concentration was measured in the subject's prefrontal brain region on NIRS during tasks expressing a person's mental state (MS task) and expressing an object's characteristics (OC task). Results There was a significant main effect of group (ASD vs control), with the control group having more activity than the ASD group. But there was no significant main effect of task (MS task vs OC task) or hemisphere (right vs left). Significant interactions of task and group were found, with the control group showing more activity than the ASD group during the MS task relative to the OC task. Conclusions NIRS showed that there was lower activity in the prefrontal brain area when children with ASD performed MS tasks. Therefore, clinicians might be able to use NIRS and these tasks for conveniently detecting brain dysfunction in children with ASD related to inferring mental states, in the clinical setting. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences 巻 67, 号 4, p. 203-209, 発行日 2013-05 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本精神神経学会 | |||||
出版者別言語 | ||||||
Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology | ||||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13231316 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isVersionOf | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1111/pcn.12052 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2013 The Authors. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences © 2013 Japanese Society of Psychiatry and Neurology. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | AM | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 67(4), pp.203-209; 2013 |