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Sociocultural factors that reduce risks of homicide in Dar es Salaam: a case control study
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/33957
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/339578424fb08-1b4c-4a39-9586-1126891c1d91
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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InjPre19_320.pdf (168.5 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-11-11 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Sociocultural factors that reduce risks of homicide in Dar es Salaam: a case control study | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Kibusi, Stephen Matthew
× Kibusi, Stephen Matthew× Ohnishi, Mayumi× Outwater, Anne× Seino, Kaoruko× Kizuki, Masashi× Takano, Takehito |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Objectives This study was performed to examine the potential contributions of sociocultural activities to reduce risks of death by homicide. Methods This study was designed as a case control study. Relatives of 90 adult homicide victims in Dar es Salaam Region, Tanzania, in 2005 were interviewed. As controls, 211 participants matched for sex and 5-year age group were randomly selected from the same region and interviewed regarding the same contents. Results Bivariate analysis revealed significant differences between victims and controls regarding educational status, occupation, family structure, frequent heavy drinking, hard drug use and religious attendance. Conditional logistic regression analysis indicated that the following factors were significantly related to not becoming victims of homicide: being in employment (unskilled labour: OR=0.04, skilled labour: OR=0.07, others: OR=0.04), higher educational status (OR=0.02), residence in Dar es Salaam after becoming an adult (compared with those who have resided in Dar es Salaam since birth: OR=3.95), living with another person (OR=0.07), not drinking alcohol frequently (OR=0.15) and frequent religious service attendance (OR=0.12). Conclusions Frequent religious service attendance, living in the same place for a long time and living with another person were shown to be factors that contribute to preventing death by homicide, regardless of place of residence and neighbourhood environment. Existing nonstructural community resources and social cohesive networks strengthen individual and community resilience against violence. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Injury Prevention 巻 19, 号 5, p. 320-325, 発行日 2013-10 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | BMJ Publishing Group | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13538047 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1136/injuryprev-2012-040492 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 3.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/ | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Injury Prevention, 19(5), pp.320-325; 2013 |