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Methods: HDSS programs have been run in 2 regions in Kenya: in Mbita district in Nyanza province and Kwale district in Coast Province. The 2 areas have different disease burdens and cultures. Vital events were obtained by using personal digital assistants and global positioning system devices. Additional health-related surveys have been conducted bimonthly using various PDA-assisted survey software. Results: The Mbita HDSS covers 55 929 individuals, and the Kwale HDSS covers 42 585 individuals. In the Mbita HDSS, the life expectancy was 61.0 years for females and 57.5 years for males. Under-5 mortality was 91.5 per 1000 live births, and infant mortality was 47.0 per 1000 live births. The total fertility rate was 3.7 per woman. Data from the Kwale HDSS were not available because it has been running for less than 1 year at the time of this report. 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Health and Demographic Surveillance System in the Western and Coastal Areas of Kenya: An Infrastructure for Epidemiologic Studies in Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/30255
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/30255d6e90a7d-d048-4ee1-8ada-2caa87c20fff
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JE22_276.pdf (448.8 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2013-01-17 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Health and Demographic Surveillance System in the Western and Coastal Areas of Kenya: An Infrastructure for Epidemiologic Studies in Africa | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Cohort profile | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Health and demographic surveillance system | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Indepth network | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Kenya | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Kaneko, Satoshi
× Kaneko, Satoshi× K’opiyo, James× Kiche, Ibrahim× Wanyua, Sheru× Goto, Kensuke× Tanaka, Junichi× Changoma, Mwatasa× Ndemwa, Morris× Komazawa, Osuke× Karama, Mohamed× Moji, Kazuhiko× Shimada, Masaaki |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Background: The Health and Demographic Surveillance System (HDSS) is a longitudinal data collection process that systematically and continuously monitors population dynamics for a specified population in a geographically defined area that lacks an effective system for registering demographic information and vital events. Methods: HDSS programs have been run in 2 regions in Kenya: in Mbita district in Nyanza province and Kwale district in Coast Province. The 2 areas have different disease burdens and cultures. Vital events were obtained by using personal digital assistants and global positioning system devices. Additional health-related surveys have been conducted bimonthly using various PDA-assisted survey software. Results: The Mbita HDSS covers 55 929 individuals, and the Kwale HDSS covers 42 585 individuals. In the Mbita HDSS, the life expectancy was 61.0 years for females and 57.5 years for males. Under-5 mortality was 91.5 per 1000 live births, and infant mortality was 47.0 per 1000 live births. The total fertility rate was 3.7 per woman. Data from the Kwale HDSS were not available because it has been running for less than 1 year at the time of this report. Conclusions: Our HDSS programs are based on a computer-assisted survey system that provides a rapid and flexible data collection platform in areas that lack an effective basic resident registration system. Although the HDSS areas are not representative of the entire country, they provide a base for several epidemiologic and social study programs, and for practical community support programs that seek to improve the health of the people in these areas. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of Epidemiology 巻 22, 号 3, p. 276-285, 発行日 2012-04-29 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本疫学会 | |||||
出版者別言語 | ||||||
Japan Epidemiological Association | ||||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 09175040 | |||||
EISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13499092 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.2188/jea.JE20110078 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | © 2011 by the Japan Epidemiological Association. | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal of Epidemiology, 22(3), pp.276-285; 2012 |