@article{oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00001249, author = {大橋, 絵理}, journal = {長崎大学言語教育研究センター論集, Journal of Center for Language Studies Nagasaki University}, month = {Mar}, note = {In the ancient Greek period, two opposite views of the hot spring treatment appeared: the first treated it as the miracle by the Olympus gods, while the other treated it as a subject of scientific enquiry, which the Hippocrates School supported. Afterwards, when the plague prevailed in the Middle Ages, Ambroise Palais, king's doctor, argued that the spread of the plague was the wrath of God against the corruption of man and banned the hot spring bath, for the reason that the poison entered into the body by bathing. It was also viewed with mistrust because it was an act favored by the heathens of ancient Greece. However, Montaigne and Rousseau, who disagreed with the doctors' assertions, practiced treatment with hot springs, and insisted on the importance of cleanliness by bathing. Their ideas became accepted gradually by the people, leading to a decrease in the infection of plague. In the nineteenth century, the doctors advertised that the spa treatments were good for health. The industrial revolution simultanroulsy caused health resort development, which made big money, and the authors such as Maupassant and Daudet who were interested in complex human relations, wrote the novels set in the spa resort. In this way, Spa resort has been inherited from the ancient times to contemporary as the important place of the controversy of medicine, and of the literary creation., 長崎大学言語教育研究センター論集, 6, pp.1-18; 2018}, pages = {1--18}, title = {文学における温泉と医療 -フランスを中心に-}, volume = {6}, year = {2018} }