{"created":"2023-05-15T16:41:45.254475+00:00","id":16495,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"87b5e748-93a0-4d29-b18c-9e8b824e478d"},"_deposit":{"created_by":2,"id":"16495","owners":[2],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"16495"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00016495","sets":["35:36"]},"author_link":["62689","62691","62700","62699","62694","62695","62698","62696","62697","62693","62690","62692"],"item_2_alternative_title_19":{"attribute_name":"その他のタイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_alternative_title":"東アフリカ・ケニア，タベタ地区におけるヒト住血吸虫症の浸淫状況"}]},"item_2_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"1978-12-15","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"3, 4","bibliographicPageEnd":"180","bibliographicPageStart":"167","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"6","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"日本熱帯医学会雑誌"},{"bibliographic_title":"Japanese journal of tropical medicine and hygiene","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_2_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"1974年にタベタ地区の3村落の住民に皮内反応と検使，検尿による住血吸虫卵の検出を試み，963名の結果について集計を行った。皮内反応の抗原としてはVBS adult S.japonicum antigen (1:10,000 dilution)を用い，糞便と尿の検体は集卵法l乙て検査した。虫卵陽性率はJipe 62.2%，Eldoro 68.0%, Kivalwa 69.6 %であった。Jipeでは主にS.mansoni，KivalwaではS.haematobium，Eldoroでは両種の浸淫が認められた。Eldoroでは男性より女性に虫卵陽性率が高かったが，JipeとKivalwaでは推計学的に虫卵陽性率の有意な性差は認められなかった。虫卵陽性率は小児では年齢と共に上昇し，5歳と14歳の間で最高値に達し，以後次第に減少した。皮内反応の陽性率は全体で76.4%で，虫卵陽性率より高い。小児では虫卵陽性者の多数で，皮内反応は弱いか或は全く反応を呈さなかった。皮内反応陽性率は年齢と共に増加し，40歳以上の住民では95%に達した。Jipeでは女性より男性に皮反内応陽性率が高かったが， EldoroとKivalwaでは性差は認められなかった。虫卵陽性の者ではS.mansoni感染者とS.haematobium感染者の聞に皮内反応の差は認められなかった。1975年にJipe，Kivalwa，Kuwahoma，Chalaの村落住民に検便と検尿を行った。KuwahomaではS.haematobiumの浸淫が認められた。Chalaでは住血吸虫の感染は稀であった。この限られた地域にそれぞれS.mansoni，S. haematobiumの感染が流行する村落，両種の感染の流行する村落が存在することが確認された。これら両種の住血吸虫症の流行する地域の疫学的調査に於て，皮内反応にVBS adult S. japonicum antigenを，検便，検尿に集卵法を用い得ることが明らかにされた。","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"A total of 963 individuals in three villages were examined for schistosomiasis by both skin test and schistosome ova detection in stool and urine in 1974. The antigen used for skin test was VBS adult S. japonicum antigen (1: 10,000 dilution). Stool and urine samples were examined through the concentration methods. Egg-positive rate was 62.2 per cent in Jipe, 68.0 per cent in Eldoro, 69.6 per cent in Kivalwa. Jipe was infested mostly by S. mansoni, Kivalwa by S. haematobium and Eldoro by both two schistosomes. The egg-positive rate was higher in females than in males in Eldoro. In Jipe and Kivalwa, however, the differences in the rate between males and females were not statistically significant. The rate increased with age in children, reached a peak between the ages of 5 and 14 years and then decreased gradually. The positive rate of skin test was 76.4 per cent in total, higher than that of stool and urine examinations. The skin reaction was weak or absent among many egg-positive children. The skin-test positive rate increased as the age advanced and reached 95 per cent in inhabitants from 40 years up. The positive rate of skin test was higher among males than females in Jipe. No significant difference in the rate between males and females was found in Eldoro and Kivalwa. Among the egg-positive subjects there was no significant difference in skin reaction between S. mansoni infection and S. haematobium infection. In 1975 stool and urine samples from Jipe, Kivalwa, Kuwahoma and Chala were examined. Kuwahoma proved to be infested by S. haematobium. In Chala schistosome infection was rare. There exist villages infested by S. mansoni and/or S. haematobium in the small area. It seems that VBS adult S. japonicum antigen for skin test and the concentration methods for stool and urine examinations are of use in the epidemiological survey in the areas where S. mansoni and/or S. haematobium infections are prevailing.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_description_63":{"attribute_name":"引用","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"日本熱帯医学会雑誌, vol.6(3, 4), pp.167-180; 1978","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_full_name_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_value_mlt":[{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62695","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"片峰, 大助"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62696","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"Siongok, T.K.A."}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62697","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"川島, 健治郎"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62698","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"中島, 康雄"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62699","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"野島, 尚武"}]},{"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"62700","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}],"names":[{"name":"今井, 淳一"}]}]},"item_2_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"日本熱帯医学会"}]},"item_2_rights_13":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"Japanese Society of Tropical Medicine"}]},"item_2_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AN00196023","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_2_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"03042146","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_2_text_62":{"attribute_name":"出版者別言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"Japanese Society of Tropical Medicine"}]},"item_2_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Katamine, Daisuke"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Siongok, T.K. Arap"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kawashima, Kenjiro"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nakajima, Yasuo"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nojima, Hisatake"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Imai, Jun-ichi"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-12-23"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"JJTMH6_167.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"746.1 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"JJTMH6_167.pdf","url":"https://nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/16495/files/JJTMH6_167.pdf"},"version_id":"bb57272d-58e4-4597-ac80-ce9250963805"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"PREVALENCE OF HUMAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS IN THE TAVETA AREA OF KENYA, EAST AFRICA","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"PREVALENCE OF HUMAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS IN THE TAVETA AREA OF KENYA, EAST AFRICA"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"2","path":["36"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2009-11-17"},"publish_date":"2009-11-17","publish_status":"0","recid":"16495","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["PREVALENCE OF HUMAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS IN THE TAVETA AREA OF KENYA, EAST AFRICA"],"weko_creator_id":"2","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-17T20:45:18.862715+00:00"}