@article{oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00019335, author = {大石, 和代 and 荒木, 美幸 and 小川, 由美子 and 長岡, 清子 and 野中, 伸子 and 築山, 貴久子}, issue = {1}, journal = {長崎大学医療技術短期大学部紀要, Bulletin of the School of Allied Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University}, month = {Mar}, note = {自宅分娩が主流であった昭和40年代までに五島列島・富江町で活躍した開業助産婦に面接調査を実施し,開業助産婦が地域母子保健に果たした役割について検討した.主な知見はつぎの通りである. 1.富江町における施設分娩の移行は昭和42年以降であり,長崎県・本土部の長崎市と比較して10年遅くなっていた. 2.医療資源の乏しい状況下では,開業助産婦が母子保健の担い手として大きな役割を果たしていた. 3.家庭訪問によって継続的にケアを提供するという方法は,当時の母子保健レベルの向上のために有効であった., We carried out an interview survey of midwives in privaite practice who were active in Tomie-cho, the Goto archipelago before 1965 to evaluated their roles played in community maternal and child health. The following results were obtained. 1 . In Tomie-cho, shifting to delivery at institutions occurred after 1967, showing a 10-year delay compared with Nagasaki City on the mainland of Nagasaki Prefecture. Delivery at home was very common in Tomie-cho until 1960s. 2 . Midwives in private practice played a major role in maternal and child health in the absence of other medical resources. 3 . Continuous provision of care by home visiting was effective for improving the maternal and child health level in those days., 長崎大学医療技術短期大学部紀要 = Bulletin of the School of Allied Medical Sciences, Nagasaki University. 2001, 14(1), p.31-34}, pages = {31--34}, title = {長崎県の開業助産婦が地域母子保健に果たした役割-長崎県・富江町での調査-}, volume = {14}, year = {2001} }