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  1. 130 病院 = University Hospital
  2. 130 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist Stimulation Inhibits Laser-Induced Choroidal Neovascularization by Suppressing Intraocular Inflammation

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002380
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002380
24c33c02-8847-4065-9fcd-d333bee3fc00
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
IOVS66_15.pdf IOVS66_15.pdf (6 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-05-29
タイトル
タイトル Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist Stimulation Inhibits Laser-Induced Choroidal Neovascularization by Suppressing Intraocular Inflammation
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Machida, Akira

× Machida, Akira

en Machida, Akira

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Suzuki, Keiji

× Suzuki, Keiji

en Suzuki, Keiji

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Nakayama, Takafumi

× Nakayama, Takafumi

en Nakayama, Takafumi

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Miyagi, Sugao

× Miyagi, Sugao

en Miyagi, Sugao

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Maekawa, Yuki

× Maekawa, Yuki

en Maekawa, Yuki

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Murakami, Ryuya

× Murakami, Ryuya

en Murakami, Ryuya

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Uematsu, Masafumi

× Uematsu, Masafumi

en Uematsu, Masafumi

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Kitaoka, Takashi

× Kitaoka, Takashi

en Kitaoka, Takashi

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Oishi, Akio

× Oishi, Akio

en Oishi, Akio

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Purpose: The glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R), a diabetes therapy target, is expressed in multiple organs and is associated with neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and antitumor effects, particularly in cardiac and cerebral tissues. Although GLP-1’s role in diabetic and ischemic retinopathies is well-studied, its influence on choroidal neovascularization (CNV) in exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) remains unclear. This study explored the effects of GLP-1 on CNV using a laser-induced mouse model. Methods: The anti-angiogenic effects of GLP-1 were tested using ex vivo sprouting assays in 3-week-old C57BL/6J mice. In 6-week-old mice, GLP-1R localization in laser-induced CNV lesions was analyzed via immunohistochemistry. Liraglutide, a GLP-1R agonist, was administered subcutaneously for 7 days or by single intravitreal injection post-laser. Eyeballs collected on days 1 to 7 post-laser were analyzed using RT-qPCR for GLP-1R expression and inflammatory cytokines. Results: GLP-1R-positive cells were detected in CNV lesions and were expressed in Iba-1-positive activated microglia or macrophages. They also expressed in abnormal retinal pigment epithelial cells and surrounding normal endothelial cells. NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome signaling was observed near CNV. Liraglutide inhibited angiogenesis in ex vivo assays and significantly reduced CNV formation with both subcutaneous and intravitreal administration. Additionally, Liraglutide inhibited expression of NLRP3, IL-1β, IL-6, and TNF expression compared with healthy controls. Intravitreal GLP-1R antagonist reduced subcutaneous effects. Conclusions: Liraglutide suppresses CNV formation, likely via NLRP3 inflammasome inhibition. Intraocular GLP-1R appears to mediate anti-CNV effects, supporting GLP-1R agonists as potential adjunctive therapy for exudative AMD and warranting further investigation into its safety and clinical feasibility.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science

巻 66, 号 5, p. art. no. 15, 発行日 2025-05-07
出版者
出版者 Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology Inc
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1552-5783
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1167/iovs.66.5.15
権利
権利情報 Copyright 2025 The Authors. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science, 66(5), art. no. 15; 2025
言語 en
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