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  1. 120 熱帯医学研究所 = Institute of Tropical Medicine
  2. 120 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Comparison of long-term health-related quality of life and symptoms between COVID-19 patients and test-negative controls during the Omicron-predominant period in Japan

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002405
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002405
85bd8f51-e000-419b-8165-a5a101f25590
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
APH83_136.pdf APH83_136.pdf (2.5 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-06-10
タイトル
タイトル Comparison of long-term health-related quality of life and symptoms between COVID-19 patients and test-negative controls during the Omicron-predominant period in Japan
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Health-related quality of life
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 HRQoL
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 EQ-5D-5L
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Long COVID
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Post-COVID-19 condition
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 COVID-19
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 SARSCoV-2
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Japan
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Omicron
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Maeda, Haruka

× Maeda, Haruka

en Maeda, Haruka

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Igarashi, Ataru

× Igarashi, Ataru

en Igarashi, Ataru

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Kuwamitsu, Osamu

× Kuwamitsu, Osamu

en Kuwamitsu, Osamu

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Morimoto, Konosuke

× Morimoto, Konosuke

en Morimoto, Konosuke

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Persistent symptoms following severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection affect health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and impose a substantial burden on society. While previous studies showed that both coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and patients with acute respiratory symptoms but negative for SARS-CoV-2 experienced persistent symptoms, evidence comparing the long-term HRQoL of COVID-19 patients with test-negative controls for SARS-CoV-2 remains limited. This study aimed to compare symptoms and HRQoL using EQ-5D-5L in both acute and chronic phases between COVID-19 patients and test-negative controls for SARS-CoV-2 during the Omicron-predominant period in Japan. Methods: Individuals aged ≥18 years tested for SARS-CoV-2 with COVID-19-like symptoms at a clinic in Tokyo, Japan, between January 2022 and January 2023, were invited an online survey. Individuals who tested positive and negative for SARS-CoV-2 were both included. Participants retrospectively recorded their physical and mental symptoms, and completed EQ-5D-5L questionnaires during the acute phase, and at months 1, 3, and 6, which were compared between COVID-19 patients and test-negative controls. Additionally, the mean EQ-5D-5L utility score was compared between male and female COVID-19 patients. Results: A total of 302 COVID-19 patients and 77 test-negative controls were included (median age: 42 years; 41.2% male; 13.2% with underlying medical conditions). At month 3, 19.9% (60/302) of COVID-19 patients and 9.1% (7/77) of test-negative controls reported ongoing symptoms. Mental symptoms and fatigue persisted for over three months among COVID-19 patients. The mean EQ-5D-5L utility score during the acute phase for COVID-19 patients was 0.615 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.586–0.645), and 0.874 (95% CI: 0.826–0.921) for test-negative controls, with a mean difference of –0.258 (95% CI: -0.324 to -0.193). COVID-19 patients consistently exhibited lower EQ-5D-5L utility scores than controls for over six months post-infection. Female COVID-19 patients showed lower EQ-5D-5L utility scores compared to male patients throughout the period (acute phase mean difference: -0.091; 95% CI: -0.151 to -0.031). Conclusions: COVID-19 patients experienced more symptoms three months post-testing compared to test-negative controls, with lower EQ-5D-5L utility scores persisting for over six months. Female COVID-19 patients exhibited lower EQ-5D-5L utility scores than their male counterparts throughout the period.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Archives of Public Health

巻 83, 号 1, p. art. no. 136, 発行日 2025-05-26
出版者
出版者 BioMed Central Ltd
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2049-3258
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/s13690-025-01625-0
権利
権利情報 © The Author(s) 2025. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Archives of Public Health, 83(1), art. no. 136; 2025
言語 en
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