WEKO3
アイテム
The fecal carriage rate of extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing or carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales among Japanese infants in the community at the 4-month health examination in a rural city
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002450
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/000200245014769bbb-b401-4de0-b143-2018fbb5c38d
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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| アイテムタイプ | 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1) | |||||||
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| 公開日 | 2025-06-16 | |||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||
| タイトル | The fecal carriage rate of extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing or carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales among Japanese infants in the community at the 4-month health examination in a rural city | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | antimicrobial resistance | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | antimicrobial stewardship | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | infants | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | fecal carriage | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | Escherichia coli | |||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||||
| 主題 | obstetrics facilities | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 | |||||||
| 資源タイプ | doctoral thesis | |||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||
| アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 | |||||||
| 著者 |
河田, 宗一郎
× 河田, 宗一郎
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| 著者別名 | ||||||||
| 姓名 | Kawata, Soichiro | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Background: Extended-spectrum β-lactamase–producing Enterobacterales (ESBL-E) is a great public health concern globally not only in hospitals but also in the community. To our knowledge, there have been few studies on the prevalence of ESBL-E and much less about carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) among children in the community, and there is no such study in Japan despite such situations. This study aimed to clarify their carriage status among Japanese infants in the community by taking the opportunity of the 4-month health checkup. Methods: This prospective analysis was conducted from April 2020 to March 2021 in Shimabara City, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. The research-related items were mailed to all subjects with official documents for the checkup. The fecal samples were obtained from the diaper by guardians beforehand and were collected with the questionnaire and then screened for ESBL-E and CRE by a clinical laboratory company with selective agars followed by identification and confirmation. Only the positive samples were analyzed about resistant genotypes. Results: One hundred fifty infants aged 4–5 months, over half of the subjects, participated in this study. The overall ESBL-E carriage rate was 19.3% (n = 29), and no CRE carrier was detected among them. All identified ESBL-E were E. coli except for one K. pneumoniae. A significantly higher carriage rate was recorded among the infants born at “Hospital A” (25.0%) than the others (11.3%). Enterobacterales producing CTX-M-9 ± TEM were broadly distributed among the positive samples (65.5%), whereas the CTX-M-1 group was exclusively detected among those from “Hospital A”. Recursive partitioning analysis suggested that delivery facilities might be an important factor for ESBL-E colonization, although the effect could be decreased as they grow. In contrast, no significant effect was observed for other factors such as parent(s) as healthcare worker(s), having a sibling(s), and the mode of delivery. Conclusion: This study revealed the ESBL-E and CRE carriage status of Japanese infants in the community for the first time, although the setting is somewhat limited. Our findings indicated that environmental factors, especially delivery facilities, influenced ESBL-E colonization among infants aged 4–5 months, implying the need for strengthening countermeasures against antimicrobial resistance at delivery facilities and communities outside the hospitals. | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | 長崎大学学位論文 学位記番号:博(医歯薬)甲第1697号 学位授与年月日:令和7年3月19日 | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Author: Soichiro Kawata, Shimpei Morimoto, Kosuke Kosai, Yasuhide Kawamoto, Yumiko Nakashima, Yoshitomo Morinaga, Katsunori Yanagihara, Lay-Myint Yoshida and Hiroyuki Moriuchi | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 内容記述 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Citation: Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology、13, art. no. 1168451; 2023 | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology 巻 13, p. art. no. 1168451, 発行日 2025-03-19 |
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| ISSN | ||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2235-2988 | |||||||
| DOI | ||||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1168451 | |||||||
| 権利 | ||||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2023 Kawata, Morimoto, Kosai, Kawamoto, Nakashima, Morinaga, Yanagihara, Yoshida and Moriuchi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||
| その他のタイトル | ||||||||
| その他のタイトル | ある地方都市の4か月児健康診査における、日本の市中乳児の基質拡張型β-ラクタマーゼ産生菌およびカルバペネム耐性腸内細菌目細菌の便中保菌率 | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||
| 出版者 | Frontiers Media S.A. | |||||||
| 言語 | en | |||||||
| 関係URI | ||||||||
| 識別子タイプ | HDL | |||||||
| 関連識別子 | http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002334 | |||||||
| 学位名 | ||||||||
| 学位名 | 博士(医学) | |||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 学位授与機関 | ||||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子Scheme | kakenhi | |||||||
| 学位授与機関識別子 | 17301 | |||||||
| 学位授与機関名 | Nagasaki University (長崎大学) | |||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | ||||||||
| 学位授与年月日 | 2025-03-19 | |||||||
| 学位授与番号 | ||||||||
| 学位授与番号 | 甲医歯薬第1697号 | |||||||
| 学位の種類 | ||||||||
| 言語 | ja | |||||||
| 値 | 課程博士 | |||||||
| 引用 | ||||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||||
| 内容記述 | Nagasaki University (長崎大学), 博士(医学) (2025-03-19) | |||||||