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  1. 110 医歯薬学総合研究科 = Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  2. 110 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Inhibition of the TLR4/RAGE pathway by clearance of extracellular HMGB1 is a potential therapeutic target for radiation-damaged salivary glands

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002843
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002002843
e6c6cab3-29f3-4afb-8217-b3e18db66e48
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
RT30_476.pdf RT30_476.pdf (13.3 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-08-19
タイトル
タイトル Inhibition of the TLR4/RAGE pathway by clearance of extracellular HMGB1 is a potential therapeutic target for radiation-damaged salivary glands
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 I, Takashi

× I, Takashi

en I, Takashi

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Kanai, Riho

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en Kanai, Riho

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Seki, Makoto

× Seki, Makoto

en Seki, Makoto

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Agata, Hideki

× Agata, Hideki

en Agata, Hideki

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Kagami, Hideaki

× Kagami, Hideaki

en Kagami, Hideaki

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Murata, Hiroshi

× Murata, Hiroshi

en Murata, Hiroshi

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Asahina, Izumi

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en Asahina, Izumi

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Tran, Simon D.

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en Tran, Simon D.

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Sumita, Yoshinori

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en Sumita, Yoshinori

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Introduction: We recently developed a new therapy using effective-mononuclear cells (E-MNCs) and demonstrated its efficacy in treating radiation-damaged salivary glands (SGs). The activity of E-MNCs in part involves constituent immunoregulatory -CD11b/macrophage scavenger receptor 1(Msr1)-positive-M2 macrophages, which exert anti-inflammatory and tissue-regenerating effects via phagocytic clearance of extracellular high mobility group box 1 (HMGB1). Focusing on the phenomena, this study investigated significance of regulating the HMGB1/toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) signaling pathway in the treatment of SG dysfunction caused by radiation damage. Methods: E-MNCs were transplanted into radiation-damaged mice SGs, and changes of TLR4/RAGE expression were observed. Furthermore, the activation of downstream signals was investigated in both intact SGs and cultured SG epithelial cells after irradiation. Subsequently, TLR4-knock-out (KO) mice were employed to examine how HMGB1/TLR4/RAGE signaling affected damage progression. Results: Expression of both TLR4 and RAGE was diminished in ductal cells and macrophages/vascular endothelial cells of damaged SGs with E-MNC transplantation, respectively. Meanwhile, expression of TLR2/4 and RAGE in damaged SGs markedly increased in association with extracellular HMGB1 accumulation. Downstream signals were activated, and intranuclear localization of phospho-nuclear factor-kappa B (p–NF–KB) in ductal cells and production of IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), and interferon-γ (IFN-γ) were observed. Additionally, culture supernatant of irradiated cultured SG epithelial cells contained damaged associated molecular pattern (DAMP)/senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) factors. Treatment of cultured SG epithelial cells with this supernatant activated TLR4 signaling pathway and induced cellular senescence. In TLR4-KO mice, onset of radiogenic SG dysfunction was markedly delayed. However, TLR2/RAGE signalings were alternatively activated, and SG function was impaired. Conclusions: Clearance of DAMPs such as HMGB1 may attenuate sterile inflammation in damaged SGs via suppression of the TLR4/RAGE signaling pathway. This cellular mechanism may have significant implications for the development of future cell-based regenerative therapies.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Regenerative Therapy

巻 30, p. 476-490, 発行日 2025-07-31
出版者
出版者 Elsevier BV
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 23523204
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1016/j.reth.2025.07.004
権利
権利情報 © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of The Japanese Society for Regenerative Medicine. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Regenerative Therapy, 30, pp.476-490; 2025
言語 en
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