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  1. 110 医歯薬学総合研究科 = Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  2. 110 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Daikenchuto improves methotrexate-induced chronic small intestinal mucositis by promoting angiogenesis

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003006
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003006
f5163686-76ee-496d-8832-48c8cb481783
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
FP16_1623726.pdf FP16_1623726.pdf (6.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-09-16
タイトル
タイトル Daikenchuto improves methotrexate-induced chronic small intestinal mucositis by promoting angiogenesis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 chemotherapy
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 methotrexate
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 intestinal mucositis
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 daikenchuto
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 angiogenesis
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Li, Peilin

× Li, Peilin

en Li, Peilin

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Inoue, Yusuke

× Inoue, Yusuke

en Inoue, Yusuke

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Sadatomi, Daichi

× Sadatomi, Daichi

en Sadatomi, Daichi

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Mogami, Sachiko

× Mogami, Sachiko

en Mogami, Sachiko

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Miyamoto, Daisuke

× Miyamoto, Daisuke

en Miyamoto, Daisuke

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Adachi, Toshiyuki

× Adachi, Toshiyuki

en Adachi, Toshiyuki

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Adachi, Tomohiko

× Adachi, Tomohiko

en Adachi, Tomohiko

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Soyama, Akihiko

× Soyama, Akihiko

en Soyama, Akihiko

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Kanetaka, Kengo

× Kanetaka, Kengo

en Kanetaka, Kengo

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Gu, Weili

× Gu, Weili

en Gu, Weili

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Eguchi, Susumu

× Eguchi, Susumu

en Eguchi, Susumu

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aim: Chronic small-intestinal mucositis (CIM) is a severe gastrointestinal complication that has limited treatment options. This study investigated the potential therapeutic effects of Daikenchuto (DKT), a traditional medicine, on mitigating methotrexate (MTX)-induced CIM in rats. Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were assigned to four groups: control, MTX, DKT-MTX, and DKT. CIM was induced by intraperitoneal administration of MTX (10 mg/kg every 6 days), while DKT (2.7% wt/wt) was orally administered via feed. The surviving rats were euthanized on day 60. Rat intestinal epithelial cells (IEC-6) were used to examine DKT’s cytoprotective effects in vitro. Results: DKT treatment improved survival, reduced gastrointestinal symptoms, and alleviated histological damage, including villus atrophy and crypt hyperplasia. DKT restored mucosal integrity by enhancing the expression of tight junction proteins (CLDN-3) and nutrient transporters (B0,+AT, EAAT3), and by reducing oxidative stress and epithelial cell death. Furthermore, DKT promoted mucosal angiogenesis, as evidenced by increased expression of CD34, VEGFR2, and VEGFA in both tissues and cells. qRT-PCR confirmed upregulation of genes associated with angiogenesis, barrier repair, and mucosal regeneration. Conclusion: DKT exerts protective effects against MTX-induced CIM by enhancing angiogenesis, promoting epithelial regeneration, and restoring mucosal barrier function. These findings suggest DKT as a promising adjunctive therapy for managing chronic intestinal toxicity induced by chemotherapy.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Frontiers in Pharmacology

巻 16, p. art. no. 1623726, 発行日 2025-08-21
出版者
出版者 Frontiers Media SA
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1663-9812
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1623726
権利
権利情報 © 2025 Li, Inoue, Sadatomi, Mogami, Miyamoto, Adachi, Adachi, Soyama, Kanetaka, Gu and Eguchi. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Frontiers in Pharmacology, 16, art. no. 1623726; 2025
言語 en
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