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  1. 127 高度感染症研究センター = National Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Infectious Diseases
  2. 127 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Sustained humoral immunity in the patients recovered from severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003154
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003154
f2d37113-acd3-4648-8ef9-007032652889
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
TMH53_127.pdf TMH53_127.pdf (2.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-10-14
タイトル
タイトル Sustained humoral immunity in the patients recovered from severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 SFTS
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Humoral immunity
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Neutralizing antibody
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Memory B cells
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Kubo, Ryotaro

× Kubo, Ryotaro

en Kubo, Ryotaro

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Yoshikawa, Rokusuke

× Yoshikawa, Rokusuke

en Yoshikawa, Rokusuke

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Fujii, Yuji

× Fujii, Yuji

en Fujii, Yuji

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Kawasak,i Takumi

× Kawasak,i Takumi

en Kawasak,i Takumi

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Takazono, Takahiro

× Takazono, Takahiro

en Takazono, Takahiro

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Izumikawa, Koichi

× Izumikawa, Koichi

en Izumikawa, Koichi

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Ariyoshi, Koya

× Ariyoshi, Koya

en Ariyoshi, Koya

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Mukae, Hiroshi

× Mukae, Hiroshi

en Mukae, Hiroshi

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Yasuda, Jiro

× Yasuda, Jiro

en Yasuda, Jiro

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Background: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a tick-borne viral disease with a mortality rate of 10–30%; however, effective vaccines and therapies for this disease have not yet been developed. Understanding the long-term immune response of recovered individuals is critical for vaccine development and treatment. In this study, we conducted an epidemiological investigation of antibody and memory B cell trends in individuals with SFTS. Methods:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma were collected from 16 survivors of SFTS and five healthy controls. SFTS virus (SFTSV)-specific humoral immune responses were assessed using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), biolayer interferometry (BLI), neutralization assays, and flow cytometry. Results: SFTSV Gn-specific IgG was detected in plasma samples from all patients using ELISA and BLI. All patient plasma samples also presented neutralizing activity against SFTSV infection, and the IC₅₀ values were correlated with ELISA OD values (ρ = 0.700, P = 0.003 and BLI signals (ρ = 0.818, P = 0.0002). Neutralizing antibodies and SFTSV Gn-specific memory B cells were detected in samples from patients up to 6.7 years post-infection. Conclusion: SFTSV-specific humoral immunity, including neutralizing antibodies and memory B cells, can persist in the majority of recovered patients, including those as late as 6.7 years post-infection. This information will be useful for the development of vaccines and antiviral therapies using antibodies against SFTS.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Tropical Medicine and Health

巻 53, 号 1, p. art. no. 127, 発行日 2025-09-30
出版者
出版者 BioMed Central Ltd
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 1349-4147
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1186/s41182-025-00807-4
権利
権利情報 This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Tropical Medicine and Health, 53(1), art. no. 127; 2025
言語 en
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