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  1. 110 医歯薬学総合研究科 = Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  2. 110 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Evaluating the Potential of Galactosaminogalactan as a Diagnostic Target for Invasive Aspergillosis

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003215
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003215
57424363-cf3c-4b37-98ae-2c058e4c5639
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
M68_e70125.pdf M68_e70125.pdf (2.5 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-10-21
タイトル
タイトル Evaluating the Potential of Galactosaminogalactan as a Diagnostic Target for Invasive Aspergillosis
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Aspergillus flavus
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Aspergillus fumigatus
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 chronic pulmonary aspergillosis
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 galactomannan
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 galactosaminogalactan
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 invasive aspergillosis
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 monoclonal antibody
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 mouse model
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Takazono, Takahiro

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en Takazono, Takahiro

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Machida, Kiyotaka

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en Machida, Kiyotaka

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Le, Mauff Francois

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en Le, Mauff Francois

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Sheppard, Donald C.

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en Sheppard, Donald C.

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Koga, Satoru

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en Koga, Satoru

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Namie Hotaka

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en Namie Hotaka

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Hishigaki, Haretsugu

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en Hishigaki, Haretsugu

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Amata, Junichi

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Ito, Yuya

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Nakada, Nana

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en Nakada, Nana

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Hirayama, Tatsuro

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Yoshida, Masataka

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en Yoshida, Masataka

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Takeda, Kazuaki

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Iwanaga, Naoki

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Ide, Shotaro

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en Ide, Shotaro

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Tashiro, Masato

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Hosogaya, Naoki

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Sakamoto, Noriho

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Matsumoto, Keitaro

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Yanagihara, Katsunori

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Miyazaki, Yasushi

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Izumikawa, Koichi

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Mukae, Hiroshi

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: Early diagnosis of invasive aspergillosis (IA) is critical for the initiation of effective antifungal therapy. Currently, detection of galactomannan (GM), a secreted fungal glycan, is the most used culture-independent diagnostic test for IA. However, limitations in the sensitivity and specificity of this test have led to interest in identifying other target molecules. Galactosaminogalactan (GAG), a polysaccharide cell wall component secreted by Aspergillus hyphae, is a potential diagnostic marker for IA. Objectives: To evaluate the utility of GAG as a diagnostic target, we generated a monoclonal antibody against GAG (mAb 1D1), established a GAG enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), evaluated its cross-reactivity with other respiratory pathogens, and compared the performance of the GAG detection ELISA with GM antigen detection in both an in vivo mouse model and human samples from patients with pulmonary aspergillosis. Results: The GAG ELISA demonstrated strong reactivity with culture supernatants from Aspergillus fumigatus and Aspergillus flavus but limited reactivity with culture supernatants of other Aspergillus spp. and non-Aspergillus filamentous fungi. In a mouse model of IA, GAG was detected in lung tissue, serum, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF), and urine samples. Although GAG was detected by mAb 1D1 staining of Aspergillus hyphae in infected human lung tissue samples, it was not detectable in the serum, BALF, and urine of patients with pulmonary aspergillosis. Conclusions: Further studies are required to determine whether the failure to detect GAG in the serum, BALF, and urine of patients with pulmonary aspergillosis is due to absence or low GAG levels or other reasons.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Mycoses

巻 68, 号 10, p. art. no. e70125, 発行日 2025-10-08
出版者
出版者 John Wiley and Sons Inc
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0933-7407
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.70125
権利
権利情報 This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes. © 2025 The Author(s). Mycoses published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Mycoses, 68(10), art. no. e70125; 2025
言語 en
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