| アイテムタイプ |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| 公開日 |
2025-11-27 |
| タイトル |
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|
タイトル |
A multicenter study of CT findings in medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw |
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言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
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|
言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Computed tomography |
| キーワード |
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|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Osteolysis |
| キーワード |
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|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Periosteal reaction |
| キーワード |
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|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Osteosclerosis |
| キーワード |
|
|
言語 |
en |
|
主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
Sequestrum |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 著者 |
Otsuru, Mitsunobu
Omori, Keisuke
Hasegawa, Takumi
Yamamura, Yoshiko
Kondo, Eiji
Ueda, Nobuhiro
Soutome, Sakiko
Rokutanda, Satoshi
Ueda, Masamichi
Nakahara, Hirokazu
Ishibashi, Kenichiro
Iwata, Eiji
Yamasaki, Sachiko
Sado, Tomohiro
Myoken, Yoshinari
Sakamoto, Yuki
Kobayashi, Masashi
Hamana, Tomoaki
Kojima, Yuka
Kanda, Taku
Sumi, Misa
Taguchi, Akira
Umeda, Masahiro
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| 抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw is currently classified only by clinical staging, with no imaging-based qualitative classification available. To establish foundational data for a new classification method that could help guide treatment decisions and predict prognosis, this study investigated the computed tomography findings commonly observed in patients with medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw and their frequencies. Computed tomography scans from 784 patients across 19 medical institutions were analyzed for the presence of osteolysis, sequestrum separation, periosteal reactions, mixed-type osteosclerosis, and the bone-within-bone appearance. Clinical factors associated with each finding were also examined. Osteolysis appeared as localized in 55.1% of cases, extended in 27.7%, and advanced in 13.8%. In contrast, 3.4% of patients showed no osteolysis. This non-osteolytic pattern was more common among patients treated with denosumab. Sequestrum separation was seen in 34.7% of patients, most frequently among those with osteoporosis. Periosteal reactions were observed in 5.9% of cases as the attached type, 12.4% as the gap type, and 5.6% as the irregular type. Mixed-type osteosclerosis occurred in 31.9% of cases, most often in the mandibles of patients with malignant tumors. The bone-within-bone appearance was observed in 3.1% of cases. Patients with sequestrum separation had more favorable treatment outcomes. In contrast, those without osteolysis and those with periosteal reactions, mixed-type osteosclerosis, or bone-in-bone appearance were more likely to have poorer outcomes. This multicenter study clarified the prevalence of several key computed tomography features in medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw, highlighting their potential relevance to clinical outcomes. These findings lay the groundwork for future research into their prognostic and therapeutic implications to support the development of a new imaging-based classification system. |
|
言語 |
en |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Scientific Reports
巻 15,
号 1,
p. art. no. 40152,
発行日 2025-11-17
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| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Springer Nature |
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言語 |
en |
| ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
2045-2322 |
| DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-23915-x |
| 権利 |
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権利情報 |
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, which permits any non-commercial use, sharing, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if you modified the licensed material. You do not have permission under this licence to share adapted material derived from this article or parts of it. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. © The Author(s) 2025 |
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言語 |
en |
| 著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 引用 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
|
内容記述 |
Scientific Reports, 15(1), art. no. 40152; 2025 |
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言語 |
en |