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  1. 120 熱帯医学研究所 = Institute of Tropical Medicine
  2. 120 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Tiger deaths in Vietnam due to infection with H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus bearing mutations associated with mammalian host adaptation

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003477
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003477
f827fd77-0913-45a5-968e-a65ac5374903
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
EMI14_2582252.pdf EMI14_2582252.pdf (1 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-11-27
タイトル
タイトル Tiger deaths in Vietnam due to infection with H5N1 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus bearing mutations associated with mammalian host adaptation
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Influenza
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Highly pathogenic
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 H5N1
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Tiger
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Vietnam
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Amano, Murasaki

× Amano, Murasaki

en Amano, Murasaki

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Nga, Nguyen Thi

× Nga, Nguyen Thi

en Nga, Nguyen Thi

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Le, Khanh Hang Nguyen

× Le, Khanh Hang Nguyen

en Le, Khanh Hang Nguyen

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Tho, Nguyen Dang

× Tho, Nguyen Dang

en Tho, Nguyen Dang

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Diep, Nguyen Thi

× Diep, Nguyen Thi

en Diep, Nguyen Thi

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Vui, Dam Thi

× Vui, Dam Thi

en Vui, Dam Thi

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Hasebe, Futoshi

× Hasebe, Futoshi

en Hasebe, Futoshi

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Abe, Haruka

× Abe, Haruka

en Abe, Haruka

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Mai, Le Thi Quynh

× Mai, Le Thi Quynh

en Mai, Le Thi Quynh

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Recently, infections with the H5N1 subtype of highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (H5N1-HPAIV) in mammals have been reported worldwide, including in cows in the United States and successive human cases in Cambodia. In Vietnam, 47 tigers and three leopards died from H5N1-HPAIV infection between August and October 2024. This study aimed to determine the origin of the H5N1 strains that infect tigers in Vietnam and to identify specific mutations associated with mammalian infection. Specimens were collected from tigers that died of suspected H5N1-HPAIV infection in southern Vietnam in September-October 2024. RNA was extracted and subjected to whole-genome sequencing. Time-stamped phylogenetic analysis was performed using H5N1 sequences recently detected in Vietnam and neighbouring countries. Phylogenetic results revealed that the strain found in tigers (Tiger H5N1 strain) belonged to clade 2.3.2.1e and has been genetically close to the H5N1-HPAIV lineage responsible for ongoing human infections in Cambodia since 2023. Tiger H5N1 strains harboured several amino acid substitutions associated with mammalian host adaptation or transmissibility, such as E627K in polymerase basic protein 2, similar to the Cambodian human H5N1 strains. This mammalian-adapted H5N1 lineage should be continuously monitored in poultry and mammals, including humans, in Vietnam to prevent further transmission.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : Emerging Microbes & Infections

巻 14, 号 1, p. art. no. 2582252, 発行日 2025-11-11
出版者
出版者 Taylor and Francis Ltd
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2222-1751
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1080/22221751.2025.2582252
権利
権利情報 © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group, on behalf of Shanghai Shangyixun Cultural Communication Co., Ltd This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. The terms on which this article has been published allow the posting of the Accepted Manuscript in a repository by the author(s) or with their consent.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Emerging Microbes and Infections, 14(1), art. no. 2582252; 2025
言語 en
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