| アイテムタイプ |
学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) |
| 公開日 |
2025-12-18 |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
Mapping cognitive diversity in older adults through community-based digital screening via mobile devices: a cross-sectional latent class analysis |
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言語 |
en |
| 言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
cognitive impairment |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
web-based screening |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
latent class analysis |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
dementia |
| キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
|
主題 |
subjective memory complaints |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 著者 |
Shimokihara, Suguru
Yokoyama, Kazuki
Makino, Keitaro
Ikeda, Nozomu
Matsuyama, Kiyoji
Kashiwagi, Tomonori
Kawanishi, Chiaki
Ihira, Hikaru
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| 抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Introduction: Early detection of objective cognitive impairment is essential to delay or prevent dementia; however, traditional in-person screening often faces practical barriers, including limited accessibility and substantial personnel demands. Web-based cognitive tools are promising for scalable screening. This study aimed to identify cognitive subgroups among community-dwelling older adults using latent class analysis (LCA) based on data collected through a freely accessible web-based cognitive screening platform that enables convenient participation anytime and anywhere using older adults' own mobile devices. Methods: Between September and December 2024, adults aged ≥65 from Sapporo and Ebetsu, Japan, were recruited via newspaper insert flyers (92,290 households) and community posters. QR codes linked to the study website were optimized for various devices. After obtaining electronic consent, participants completed web-based demographic surveys and cognitive assessments of memory, attention, and processing speed. Subjective health and memory complaints were recorded. LCA identified cognitive subgroups based on performance, complaints, and sociodemographic factors. Results: Among the 528 participants (mean age = 71.2; 57% female), most reported good health (86%) and daily conversations (92%). Cognitive function was generally preserved. LCA revealed four clusters: socially isolated females with high subjective memory complaints (SMCs); cohabiting males with high SMCs; cohabiting females with high health perception and preserved cognition; and older adults with cognitive decline. Discussion: The combination of mass outreach and web-based screening is feasible and effective in identifying diverse cognitive profiles. These findings highlight the mismatch between subjective and objective cognition and the relationship between social context, supporting scalable, tailored approaches and cognitive health. |
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言語 |
en |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Frontiers in Digital Health
巻 7,
p. art. no. 1719318,
発行日 2025-11-25
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| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Frontiers Media SA |
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言語 |
en |
| ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
EISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
2673-253X |
| DOI |
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関連タイプ |
isIdenticalTo |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fdgth.2025.1719318 |
| 権利 |
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権利情報 |
© 2025 Shimokihara, Yokoyama, Makino, Ikeda, Matsuyama, Kashiwagi, Kawanishi and Ihira. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
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言語 |
en |
| 著者版フラグ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| 引用 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
Frontiers in Digital Health, 7, art. no. 1719318; 2025 |
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言語 |
en |