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  1. 125 熱帯医学・グローバルヘルス研究科 = School of Tropical Medicine and Global Health
  2. 125 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Dynamic Landscape of Mpox Importation Risks Driven by Heavy-Tailed Sexual Contact Networks Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in 2022

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003524
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003524
3e34d40f-0936-4c0f-881f-2bd1042b3daa
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
JID231_e234.pdf JID231_e234.pdf (994 KB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-12-18
タイトル
タイトル Dynamic Landscape of Mpox Importation Risks Driven by Heavy-Tailed Sexual Contact Networks Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in 2022
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 mpox
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 importation risk
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 global spread
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 sexual contact networks
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 depletion of susceptible
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Jung, Sung-mok

× Jung, Sung-mok

en Jung, Sung-mok

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Miura, Fuminari

× Miura, Fuminari

en Miura, Fuminari

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Murayama, Hiroaki

× Murayama, Hiroaki

en Murayama, Hiroaki

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Funk, Sebastian

× Funk, Sebastian

en Funk, Sebastian

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Wallinga, Jacco

× Wallinga, Jacco

en Wallinga, Jacco

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Lessler, Justin

× Lessler, Justin

en Lessler, Justin

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Endo, Akira

× Endo, Akira

en Endo, Akira

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: During the 2022 global mpox outbreak, the cumulative number of countries reporting their first imported case quickly rose in the early phase, but the importation rate subsequently slowed down, leaving many countries reporting no cases by the 2022 year-end. Methods: We developed a mathematical model of international dissemination of mpox infections incorporating sexual networks and global mobility data. We used this model to characterize the mpox importation patterns observed in 2022 and to discuss the potential of further international spread. Results: Our proposed model better explained the observed importation patterns than models not assuming heterogeneity in sexual contacts. Estimated importation hazards decreased in most countries, surpassing the global case count decline, suggesting a reduced per-case risk of importation. We assessed each country's potential to export mpox cases until the end of an epidemic, identifying countries capable of contributing to the future international spread. Conclusions: The accumulation of immunity among high-risk individuals over highly heterogeneous sexual networks may have contributed to the slowdown in the rate of mpox importations. Nevertheless, the existence of countries with the potential to contribute to the global spread of mpox highlights the importance of equitable resource access to prevent the global resurgence of mpox.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : The Journal of Infectious Diseases

巻 231, 号 1, p. e234-e243, 発行日 2024-08-28
出版者
出版者 Oxford University Press
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0022-1899
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiae433
権利
権利情報 © The Author(s) 2024. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Infectious Diseases Society of America. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jiae433
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Journal of Infectious Diseases, 231(1), pp.e234-e243; 2024
言語 en
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