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  1. 110 医歯薬学総合研究科 = Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences
  2. 110 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Association between smartphone glances during application-based navigation and pedestrian navigation performance: a real-world experimental study

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003554
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0002003554
9ff15fb4-3593-4bdf-a95d-ccf23ed68b1b
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
MH11_1.pdf MH11_1.pdf (524 KB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2025-12-25
タイトル
タイトル Association between smartphone glances during application-based navigation and pedestrian navigation performance: a real-world experimental study
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Application
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 gaze behavior
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 smartphone
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 navigation
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 real-world
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Shimokihara, Suguru

× Shimokihara, Suguru

en Shimokihara, Suguru

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Tabira, Takayuki

× Tabira, Takayuki

en Tabira, Takayuki

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Ikeda, Yuriko

× Ikeda, Yuriko

en Ikeda, Yuriko

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Maruta, Michio

× Maruta, Michio

en Maruta, Michio

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Han, Gwanghee

× Han, Gwanghee

en Han, Gwanghee

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Kamasaki, Taishiro

× Kamasaki, Taishiro

en Kamasaki, Taishiro

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Hidaka, Yuma

× Hidaka, Yuma

en Hidaka, Yuma

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Akasaki, Yoshihiko

× Akasaki, Yoshihiko

en Akasaki, Yoshihiko

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Kukizaki, Wataru

× Kukizaki, Wataru

en Kukizaki, Wataru

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Kumura, Yusuke

× Kumura, Yusuke

en Kumura, Yusuke

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background: The percentage of people owning smartphones is rapidly increasing due to the digitalization of modern society. Among the smartphone’s features, route guidance using navigation applications establishes spontaneous and independent outdoor mobility, and can potentially support people’s health. Despite some known concerns regarding smartphone use while walking, navigation performance and eye-tracking behavior while walking with navigation applications in real-world environments are unclear. This study aimed to investigate the association between gaze behavior, particularly glancing at smartphones, and navigation performance among adult users of navigation applications while walking. Methods: This cross-sectional experimental study involved 33 healthy adults aged 20 years and older (20–81 years, 66.7% female) not requiring assistance with walking or activities of daily living. A route navigation task (RNT) of approximately 1,300 m was performed in a real outdoor environment. The participants were required to complete the route as quickly as possible, following the instructions of the navigation application. Simultaneously, the fixation time, number of fixations, number of saccades, total saccade angle, and number of glances at the smartphone were recorded using a wearable eye-tracking device. After checking the distribution of the obtained outcomes and performing correlation analysis, a generalized linear model (GLM) was created to investigate the relationship between the number of glances at the smartphone and the participants’ navigation performance and gaze behavior. To confirm the validity of the estimates for each GLM, a bootstrap sample of 2,000 iterations was used to evaluate the estimates. Results: Correlation analysis showed that the number of stops and route errors were moderately and positively correlated with the number of times participants glanced at their smartphones (P<0.05). In the original GLM, the number of stops and route errors showed a significant positive association with the number of glances at the smartphone (P<0.05). This significant positive relationship persisted even after examining the bootstrap sample. Conclusions: In healthy adults, frequent screen glances while walking with a navigation application may interfere with navigation performance. Establishing an alternative navigation system that does not rely on screen-checking may help pedestrians move more efficiently and safely.
言語 en
書誌情報 en : mHealth

巻 11, p. 63-63, 発行日 2025-10-29
出版者
出版者 AME Publishing Company
言語 en
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ EISSN
収録物識別子 2306-9740
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.21037/mhealth-25-33
権利
権利情報 © AME Publishing Company. This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0), which permits the non-commercial replication and distribution of the article with the strict proviso that no changes or edits are made and the original work is properly cited (including links to both the formal publication through the relevant DOI and the license). See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/.
言語 en
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 mHealth, 11, art. no. 63, pp.1-11; 2025
言語 en
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