@article{oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00020243, author = {Abe, Yoko and Shimizu, Kazuhiro and Katayama, Ichiro}, issue = {3-4}, journal = {Acta medica Nagasakiensia}, month = {Dec}, note = {We have examined P-gp (P-glycoprotein) and multi-drug resistance 1 (MDR1) gene expressions in the lesional skin of psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis some of those showed a decreased clinical response to topical corticosteroid ointment during the clinical course. The patients were subdivided into four groups; S (-): responder to topical steroid without steroid ointment for one month at the time of biopsy, S (+): responder to topical steroid and under steroid therapy at the time of biopsy, R (-): low or non- responder to topical steroid without steroid therapy for one month at the time of biopsy, R (+): low-or non-responder to topical steroid and under steroid therapy at the time of biopsy. P-gp was mainly expressed in the cytoplasm of some epidermal keratinocytes and most of infiltrating cells in the dermis of the lesional skin of psoriasis or atopic dermatitis. Scores of P-gp protein-expression was significantly higher in the patients under steroid ointment both in psoriasis vulgaris and atopic dermatitis. While R (+) group showed much more intense expression of P-gp than S (+) group in psoriasis vulgaris but this was not the case for atopic dermatitis. MDR1 gene was expressed in the lesional skin of R (+) psoriasis but not in S (+) psoriasis or normal skin. These results suggest that steroid-resistance occasionally experienced in psoriasis vulgaris might be related to the overexpression of P-gp which is possibly induced after topical steroid ointment. This might provide a new insight for the mechanism of steroid -insensitivity in inflammatory skin disorders especially in psoriasis vulgaris., Acta medica Nagasakiensia. 2001, 46(3-4), p.19-24}, pages = {19--24}, title = {Significance of MDR1-Gene and P-Glycoprotein (P-gp) Expressions in the Lesional Skin of Psoriasis Vulgaris}, volume = {46}, year = {2001} }