{"created":"2023-05-15T16:30:58.327558+00:00","id":2247,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"4f1535cb-b125-4376-bbb6-fb490575c619"},"_deposit":{"created_by":2,"id":"2247","owners":[2],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"2247"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002247","sets":["12:13"]},"author_link":["10456","10457","10454","10458","10455"],"item_2_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2017-02-16","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageStart":"202","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"17","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"BMC Public Health"}]}]},"item_2_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Background: The government of Kenya launched its community health strategy in 2006 to improve certain aspects of its community health program. Under the strategy, community units (CUs) were established as level one of the Kenyan health system. A core member at this level is the community health worker (CHW). The objective of this study was to assess the relationship among the performance of the CUs, the prevalence of childhood diarrhea and appropriate treatment for it by controlling individual and community-level factors. Methods: The main dataset used in this study was the 2011 Nyanza Province county-based Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS). In addition, based on the list of community units in Nyanza Province, Kenya, we identified the area’s CUs and their performance. MICS data and data on CUs were merged using sub-location names. There were 17 individual and two community-level independent variables in this study. Bivariate analysis and a multilevel logistic regression were performed. Results: Factors significantly associated with a lower prevalence of diarrhea among children under five were the child’s increasing age, middle-aged household heads, children who received more attention, water treatment and rural versus urban area residence, while male children and highly performing CUs were significantly associated with a higher prevalence of diarrhea. In addition, middle wealth index, severity of diarrhea and middle- and high-CU performance were significantly associated with appropriate treatment for childhood diarrhea. Conclusions: Although this study found that children living in areas of high CU performance were more likely to have diarrhea, these areas would have been identified as being more at risk for diarrhea prevalence and other health concerns, prioritized for the establishment of a CU and allocated more resources to improve the performance of CUs. A higher CU performance was significantly associated with the appropriate treatment. It was suggested that CHWs could have a positive effect on the community, as demonstrated and promoted by appropriate health-seeking behavior and treatment for childhood diarrhea.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_description_63":{"attribute_name":"引用","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"BMC Public Health, 17, 202; 2017","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"BioMed Central Ltd."}]},"item_2_relation_12":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"10.1186/s12889-017-4107-0","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_2_rights_13":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"c  The Author(s). 2017 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated."}]},"item_2_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"EISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"14712458","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_2_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kawakatsu, Yoshito"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Tanaka, Junichi"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ogawa, Kazuya"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Ogendo, Kenneth"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Honda, Sumihisa"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-12-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"BMCPH17_202.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"425.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"BMCPH17_202.pdf","url":"https://nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2247/files/BMCPH17_202.pdf"},"version_id":"f5011461-8127-460f-94aa-7de0a68f632b"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"Community health worker","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Diarrhea","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Health-seeking behavior","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Infectious disease","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Kenya","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Multi-level analysis","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Community unit performance: factors associated with childhood diarrhea and appropriate treatment in Nyanza Province, Kenya","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Community unit performance: factors associated with childhood diarrhea and appropriate treatment in Nyanza Province, Kenya"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"2","path":["13"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2017-06-01"},"publish_date":"2017-06-01","publish_status":"0","recid":"2247","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Community unit performance: factors associated with childhood diarrhea and appropriate treatment in Nyanza Province, Kenya"],"weko_creator_id":"2","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-16T03:50:35.717489+00:00"}