{"created":"2023-05-15T16:49:28.277675+00:00","id":26940,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"14f99a15-39aa-4869-9f8f-3f69b829c9c5"},"_deposit":{"created_by":6,"id":"26940","owners":[6],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"26940"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00026940","sets":["12:13"]},"author_link":["119883","119885","119879","119880","119878","119881","119886","119882","119884","119887"],"item_2_biblio_info_6":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2021-09-16","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicPageStart":"368","bibliographicVolumeNumber":"20","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Malaria Journal"}]}]},"item_2_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Background: Malaria transmission in The Gambia decreased substantially over the last 20 years thanks to the scale-up of control interventions. However, malaria prevalence is still relatively high in eastern Gambia and represents both a health and a financial burden for households. This study aims to quantify the out-of-pocket costs and productivity losses of seeking malaria treatment at household level.\nMethods: A household survey was carried out through in-person interviews. Respondents were asked about malaria prevention methods, their treatment-seeking behaviour, and any costs incurred for transport, services, food, and/or overnight stays. A bottom-up costing approach was used to calculate the unit cost of treatment and a tobit regression approach to investigate cost drivers.\nResults: The survey included 864 respondents, mainly subsistence farmers. Most respondents (87%) considered malaria to be a problem affecting their ability to perform their regular duties. Respondents preferred going to a health facility for treatment. The primary reason for not going was related to costs; 70% of respondents incurred costs for seeking health care, with a median of £3.62 (IQR: £1.73 to £6.10). The primary driver of cost was living in one of the villages that are off the main road and/or far from health facilities. 66% reported productivity loss of 5 working days on average during a malaria episode of them or their child.\nConclusions: Although malaria prevalence is decreasing and treatment is provided free of charge, households seeking treatment are confronted with out-of-pocket expenditures and lost working days; particularly in remote villages.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_description_63":{"attribute_name":"引用","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"Malaria Journal, 20, art. no. 368; 2021","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"BioMed Central Ltd"}]},"item_2_relation_12":{"attribute_name":"DOI","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_type":"isIdenticalTo","subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"10.1186/s12936-021-03898-6","subitem_relation_type_select":"DOI"}}]},"item_2_rights_13":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"© The Author(s) 2021. Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data."}]},"item_2_source_id_7":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1475-2875","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_2_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Broekhuizen, Henk"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119878","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Fehr, Alexandra"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119879","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Nieto-Sanchez, Claudia"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119880","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Muela, Joan"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119881","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Peeters-Grietens, Koen"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119882","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Smekens, Tom"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119883","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Kalleh, Momodou"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119884","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Rijndertse, Esmé"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119885","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"Achan, Jane"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119886","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"D’Alessandro, Umberto"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"119887","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2021-12-17"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"MalarJ20_368.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"747.8 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"MalarJ20_368.pdf","url":"https://nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/26940/files/MalarJ20_368.pdf"},"version_id":"05be39de-16ed-4ad0-a943-a07f74429f61"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"Costs and barriers faced by households seeking malaria treatment in the Upper River Region, The Gambia","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"Costs and barriers faced by households seeking malaria treatment in the Upper River Region, The Gambia"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"6","path":["13"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2021-12-17"},"publish_date":"2021-12-17","publish_status":"0","recid":"26940","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Costs and barriers faced by households seeking malaria treatment in the Upper River Region, The Gambia"],"weko_creator_id":"6","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-05-15T20:05:25.138402+00:00"}