@article{oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00007207, author = {Nonaka, Daisuke and Maazou, Abani and Yamagata, Shigeo and Oumarou, Issofou and Uchida, Takako and Yacouba, Honoré JG and Kobayashi, Jun and Takeuchi, Tsutomu and Mizoue, Tetsuya}, issue = {4}, journal = {Tropical Medicine and Health}, month = {Mar}, note = {In Niger, insecticide-treated bed nets (ITNs) have been distributed to the target group of households with young children and/or pregnant women at healthcare facilities in the course of antenatal/immunization clinics. With the aim of universal coverage, ITNs were additionally distributed to households through strengthened com-munity health committees in 2009. This study assessed the impact of the community-based net distribution strat-egy involving community health committees in the ITN coverage in Boboye Health District, Niger. A cross-sectional survey was carried out on 1,034 households drawn from the intervention area (the co-existence of thecommunity-based system together with the facility-based system) and the control area (the facility-based systemalone). In the intervention area, 55.8% of households owned ITNs delivered through the community-based system,and 29.6% of households exclusively owned ITNs obtained through the community-based system. Thecommunity-based system not only reached households within the target group (54.6% ownership) but also thosewithout (59.1% ownership). Overall, household ITN ownership was significantly higher in the intervention areathan in the control area (82.5% vs. 60.7%). In combination, the community-based system and the facility-basedsystem achieved a high ITN coverage. The community-based system contributed to reducing leakage in thefacility-based system., Tropical Medicine and Health, 40(4), pp.125-131; 2013}, pages = {125--131}, title = {Distribution of Subsidized Insecticide-treated Bed Nets through a Community Health Committee in Boboye Health District, Niger}, volume = {40}, year = {2013} }