@article{oai:nagasaki-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000965,
 author = {Takegata, Mizuki and Ronsmans, Carine and Nguyen, Hien Anh T. and Kitamura, Noriko and Iwasaki, Chihiro and Toizumi, Michiko and Moriuchi, Hiroyuki and Dang, Duc Anh and Yoshida, Lay-Myint},
 issue = {1},
 journal = {Tropical Medicine and Health},
 month = {Jul},
 note = {Background: The cesarean section rate in Vietnam has been increasing especially in urban area. However, limited evidence identified regarding socio-demographic factors of the cesarean section birth. The objective of this study was to determine the current cesarean birth rate and the associated socio-demographic factors among mothers in Nha Trang city, south-central Vietnam. Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted between October and November in 2016 as part of a Streptococcus pneumoniae carriage survey conducted in 27 communes of Nha Trang city. From each commune, 120 mothers and their children less than 2 years old were randomly selected. Mothers were asked to answer standardized questions regarding socio-demographic information and mode of birth. Multivariate logistic regression was adopted to examine associations between socio-demographic variables and mode of birth. Results: Of 3148 participants, the number of cesarean births was 1396 (44.3 %). Older maternal age (? 30 years old), having another child going to school or kindergarten, monthly income more than 644 USD, gestational weeks at birth over 42 weeks, and low (< 2500 g) or high (? 3500 g) birth weight were associated with higher likelihood of cesarean births. Conclusion: The CS rate obtained in this study was more than twice of what is recommended by the World Health Organization, which is consistent with the previous nation-wide study in Viet Nam. Further monitoring is suggested to examine the non-medical reason for the increased CS rate., Tropical Medicine and Health, 48(1), art.no.57; 2020},
 title = {Socio-demographic factors of cesarean births in Nha Trang city, Vietnam: a community-based survey},
 volume = {48},
 year = {2020}
}