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High Incidence of Community-Acquired Pneumonia among Rapidly Aging Population in Japan: A Prospective Hospital-Based Surveillance
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/34744
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/3474457a76b4d-f8cf-4cf0-b8c5-3890c79688c3
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JID67_269.pdf (144.1 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2014-10-03 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | High Incidence of Community-Acquired Pneumonia among Rapidly Aging Population in Japan: A Prospective Hospital-Based Surveillance | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | community-acquired pneumonia | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ageing | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | age-group-specific incidence | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | respiratory virus | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Streptococcus pneumoniae | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Takaki, Masahiro
× Takaki, Masahiro× Nakama, Takahiro× Ishida, Masayuki× Morimoto, Hitomi× Nagasaki, Yuka× Shiramizu, Rina× Hamashige, Naohisa× Chikamori, Masayuki× Yoshida, Laymyint× Ariyoshi, Koya× Suzuki, Motoi× Morimoto, Konosuke |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | The age-group-specific incidence and etiological patterns of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) have not been fully established in Japan. A 2-year prospective surveillance was conducted in Kochi city, Western Japan. All CAP patients aged ?15 years who visited a community-based hospital were enrolled in the study. Clinical samples were examined by conventional bacterial culture and urinary antigen tests, and 6 bacterial pathogens and 16 respiratory viruses were identified from sputum samples by multiplex polymerase chain reaction assays. The age-group-specific incidence of CAP was estimated using a population-based data set of the total number of outpatients in the whole city. Ninety of the 131 enrolled patients, 68.7zwere positive for respiratory pathogens. Streptococcus pneumoniae was the leading bacterial pathogen identified (28.2z). Respiratory viruses were identified in 36 patients (27.5z), and human entero-rhinovirus was the most common (13.3z) among them. The estimated overall incidence of adult CAP in Kochi was 9.6 per 1,000 person-years (PY); the estimated age group-specific incidence was 3.4, 10.7, and 42.9 per 1,000 PY for those aged 15-64, 65-74, and ?75 years, respectively. The high incidence of CAP in these rural city of Japan, probably reflects the substantial aged population. S. pneumoniae and respiratory viruses play important roles in CAP in all age groups. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases 巻 67, 号 4, p. 269-275, 発行日 2014-07-24 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 国立感染症研究所 | |||||
出版者別言語 | ||||||
National Institute of Infectious Diseases | ||||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 13446304 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.7883/yoken.67.269 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Japanese Journal of Infectious Diseases, 67(4), pp.269-275; 2014 |