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Diving behavior in Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae): avoidance of a predacious wolf spider (Araneae: Lycosidae) in relation to life stage and water depth.
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/24528
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/24528af5431aa-8164-4e9f-b0af-bea82357ab74
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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JME45_1050.pdf (767.6 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2010-12-01 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Diving behavior in Anopheles gambiae (Diptera: Culicidae): avoidance of a predacious wolf spider (Araneae: Lycosidae) in relation to life stage and water depth. | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Anopheles gambiae | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Diving | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Malaria | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Predator avoidance | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Wolf spider | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Futami, Kyoko
× Futami, Kyoko× Sonye, George× Akweywa, Peter× Kaneko, Satoshi× Minakawa, Noboru |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | It has been suggested that mosquito larvae and pupae dive to avoid predators. We tested this predator-avoidance hypothesis by using immature Anopheles gambiae Giles (Diptera: Culicidae) and the wolf spider Pardosa messingerae (Stand) (Araneae: Lycosidae). Because previous studies have suggested that wolf spiders are poor predators of immature mosquitoes, we first examined the predatory ability of the wolf spider and found that the spider was effective at capturing all stages of larvae and pupae. The mortality from experimental cups containing deep water increased with the age of mosquitoes, with the exception of pupae. In contrast, this trend was not observed in shallow water. In particular, mortality was significantly lower in deep water during the second instar. During the third instar, the opposite trend was observed. When the effect of cannibalism was excluded by subtracting the number of missing mosquitoes for the treatment without spiders from those with spiders, the cannibalism corrected mortality was significantly lower in deep water during the second instar. The duration of diving by larvae and pupae decreased with age. With the exception of first instar, diving frequency also decreased with age. We postulate that this diving behavior allows An. gambiae to escape predation by wolf spiders, which supports the predator-avoidance hypothesis. This study indicates some important implications for vector control. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of medical entomology 巻 45, 号 6, p. 1050-1056, 発行日 2008-11 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Entomological Society of America | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 00222585 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00702240 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 19058628 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | 10.1603/0022-2585(2008)45[1050:DBIAGD]2.0.CO;2 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | c 2008 Entomological Society of America. | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal of medical entomology, 45(6), pp.1050-1056; 2008 |