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Physical Dosimetry at Nagasaki-Europium-152 of Stone Embankment and Electron Spin Resonance of Teeth from Atomic Bomb Survivors : I. DOSIMETRY
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/18910
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/18910b92a3769-c8aa-440b-8876-598f5b654a8d
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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RR32_Suppl1_83_98.pdf (584.1 kB)
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Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2008-08-11 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Physical Dosimetry at Nagasaki-Europium-152 of Stone Embankment and Electron Spin Resonance of Teeth from Atomic Bomb Survivors : I. DOSIMETRY | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Atomic bomb | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Nagasaki | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ^<152>Eu | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | ESR | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Dosimetry | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
著者 |
Tatsumi-Miyajima, Junko
× Tatsumi-Miyajima, Junko× Okajima, Shunzo |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Gamma-rays from thermal neutron-induced radionuclide of ^<152>Eu in rocks near the ground center of the atomic bomb (A-bomb) explosion (hypocenter) in Nagasaki were measured with a pure germanium semiconductor detector. Depth profiles of ^<152>Eu activity were obtained for 22 core samples taken from stone embankments on both sides of two rivers (the River Shirnono-kawa and the River Urakami-gawa) within 500 m of the hypocenter since the activity in the rocks has a history of incident neutron energy. Although the activities of the surface sections were varied from sample to sample, the slopes of depth profile in rock and the value of ^<152>Eu activity in the depth of 240-280 mm were similar among the samples taken from the same location. On the other hand, neutron penetrating experiments using both a fast and a thermal neutron reactor were performed to obtain the relationship between the incident neutron energy spectra and the depth profiles of ^<152>Eu activity in rock. The depth profiles in the bomb exposed samples were close to that obtained by using a 10 mm polyethelene moderator in the reactor experiments. Electron spin resonance (ESR) measurements from teeth of A-bomb survivors were carried out to estimate the individual gamma-ray dose of the survivors. The absorbed dose of ten tooth samples was estimated by ESR dosimetry. The results of ESR dosimetry were consistent with the calculations of tissue dose in air of A-bombs and irradiated shielding configuration of individuals. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Journal of radiation research 巻 32, 号 Supple_1, p. 83-98, 発行日 1991-03 |
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出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | 日本放射線影響学会 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 04493060 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00705792 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | 日本放射線影響学会 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | 本文データは学協会の許諾に基づきCiNiiから複製したものである | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Journal of radiation research. 1991, 32(Supple_1), p.83-98 |