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アイテム
Ambient PM2.5 and Daily Hospital Admissions for Acute Respiratory Infections: Effect Modification by Weight Status of Child
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/00041055
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/00041055471886c8-0b43-4622-a0b6-ea0667dc88c2
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
Atmosphere12_1009.pdf (1.6 MB)
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| Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
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| 公開日 | 2021-11-22 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Ambient PM2.5 and Daily Hospital Admissions for Acute Respiratory Infections: Effect Modification by Weight Status of Child | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | fine particulate matter | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | inhalation exposure | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | acute respiratory infection | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | body weight | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | nutritional status | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
| 著者 |
Nishikawa, Hironori
× Nishikawa, Hironori× Ng, Chris Fook Sheng× Madaniyazi, Lina× Seposo, Xerxes Tesoro× Dhoubhadel, Bhim Gopal× Pokhrel, Dhiraj× Pokhrel, Amod K.× Verma, Sharat Chandra× Shrestha, Dhruba× Raya, Ganendra Bhakta× Hashizume, Masahiro |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | The high level of ambient particulate matter in many developing countries constitutes a major health burden, but evidence on its impact on children’s health is still limited in these regions. We conducted a time-stratified case-crossover analysis to quantify the short-term association between fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and hospital admissions due to acute respiratory infections (ARI) among children in Bhaktapur district, Nepal, and to investigate the potential modification of the effect by nutritional characteristic. We analyzed 258 children admitted to the pediatric hospital for ARI between February 2014 to February 2015. We observed evidence of increased risk on the same (lag 0) and preceding day (lag 1). The cumulative estimate of their average (lag 01) suggested each 10 μg/m3 increase in PM2.5 was associated with a relative risk (RR) of 1.16 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.02–1.31). The strongest evidence from a stratified analysis of three categories of weights was observed in the overweight group (RR: 1.77; 95% CI: 1.17–2.69) at lag 01, while the estimates for the normal weight and underweight groups were closer to the non-stratified estimates for all-ARI cases. The findings suggests that pediatric ARI is an important morbidity associated with inhalable PM2.5 and that more research is needed to elucidate and validate the observed dissimilarity by weight. | |||||
| 書誌情報 |
Atmosphere 巻 12, 号 8, p. 1009, 発行日 2021-08-05 |
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| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | MDPI | |||||
| EISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 2073-4433 | |||||
| DOI | ||||||
| 関連タイプ | isIdenticalTo | |||||
| 識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
| 関連識別子 | 10.3390/atmos12081009 | |||||
| 権利 | ||||||
| 権利情報 | © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 引用 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Atmosphere, 12 (8), art. no. 1009; 2021 | |||||
