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Comparison of rapid immunochromatographic assays using sputum and urine for Streptococcus pneumoniae detection in adult patients with respiratory tract infection
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/00042157
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/0004215748d53b8a-064d-4109-8281-897c7f0a6d43
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ActMed66_71.pdf (739.1 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2023-03-30 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Comparison of rapid immunochromatographic assays using sputum and urine for Streptococcus pneumoniae detection in adult patients with respiratory tract infection | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | RAPIRUN | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | BinaxNow | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | Streptococcus pneumoniae | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||
主題 | quantitative culture tests | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
著者 |
Hirano, Katsuji
× Hirano, Katsuji× Tashiro, Masato× Takazono, Takahiro× Mihara, Tomo× Kohno, Yoshihisa× Kondo, Akira× Sawai, Toyomitsu× Hashiguchi, Kohji× Fukushima, Kiyoyasu× Inoue, Yuichi× Suyama, Naofumi× Izumikawa, Kinichi× Sato, Izumi× Yanagihara, Katsunori× Mukae, Hiroshi× Kohno, Shigeru× Izumikawa, Koichi |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Aim: Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most frequently detected bacterium in pneumonia. RAPIRUN Streptococcus pneumoniae (RAPIRUN) using sputum and BinaxNow Streptococcus pneumoniae (BinaxNow) using urine have been used as rapid diagnostic methods for S. pneumoniae detection in Japan; however, their correlation with quantitative culture tests has not been well evaluated. Methods: A prospective study was conducted on adult patients with respiratory tract infections whose sputum and urine samples were available in six hospitals. Sputum and urine samples were tested at each site, and quantitative sputum cultures were performed. The performance of RAPIRUN and BinaxNow was compared in cases in which quantitative culture showed S. pneumoniae. Results: A total of 192 patients were analyzed. Of these, 167 were diagnosed with pneumonia (87.0%) including 161 of community-acquired pneumonia. Of the 192 cases, 86 (44.8%) were culture-proven for S. pneumoniae. There were 83 and 57 RAPIRUN- and BinaxNow-positive cases, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of RAPIRUN were 84.9% and 90.6%, respectively, and those of BinaxNOW were 55.8% and 91.5%, respectively, indicating that RAPIRUN was significantly superior in sensitivity (p < 0.0001) with almost equal specificity (p = 0.317). Positive and negative percent agreements of both tests were 59.3% (κ, 0.114 [95% CI, 0.053–0.281]) and 99.1% (κ, 0.942 [95% CI, 0.830–1]), respectively, indicating they were well matched in specificity but not in sensitivity. The positivity rate of RAPIRUN increased with an increase in the number of bacteria (p< 0.0001) but not BinaxNow (p = 0.275). Conclusion: In adult patients with respiratory tract infections in whom sputum collection is feasible, RAPIRUN will increase the diagnostic efficacy of S. pneumoniae infection. |
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書誌情報 |
Acta medica Nagasakiensia 巻 66, 号 2, p. 71-79, 発行日 2023-03 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 00016055 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA00508430 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | Nagasaki University School of Medicine | |||||
出版者別言語 | ||||||
値 | 長崎大学医学部 | |||||
sortkey | ||||||
値 | 05 | |||||
引用 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
内容記述 | Acta medica Nagasakiensia, 66(2), pp.71-79; 2023 |