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Effects of psychotherapy for middle-aged individuals with anxiety disorders in a general medicine practice
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/36170
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/36170d191bc77-0d11-4cf0-9a1d-eeef9bb18433
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
ActMed60_61.pdf (1.0 MB)
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| Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2016-02-10 | |||||
| タイトル | ||||||
| タイトル | Effects of psychotherapy for middle-aged individuals with anxiety disorders in a general medicine practice | |||||
| 言語 | ||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | anxiety disorders | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | general medicine | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | middle age | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | psychotherapy | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | salivary cortisol | |||||
| キーワード | ||||||
| 主題Scheme | Other | |||||
| 主題 | visual analog scale (VAS) | |||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
| 資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
| 著者 |
Nagaura, Yuki
× Nagaura, Yuki× Takeshima, Fuminao× Matsubara, Hiroshi× Kadota, Koichiro× Inoue, Keita× Nakamichi, Seiko× Abe, Koh× Honda, Masayuki× Ozono, Yoshiyuki |
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| 抄録 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
| 内容記述 | Background: Anxiety disorders are mental disorders that cause somatic symptoms for which patients may seek care from general medicine departments. We focused on anxiety disorders in middle-aged patients and examined the effect of a psychotherapeutic intervention. Materials and Methods: The participants were 14 middle-aged patients diagnosed with an anxiety disorder. Patients received pretreatment assessments and were randomly assigned to a pharmacotherapy group (n = 8) or a pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy group (n = 6). The duration of the study was three months. Pre-and post-treatment, the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), and a visual analog scale (VAS) were administered. In the pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy group, salivary cortisol was collected pre- and post-psychotherapy at the first and final psychotherapy sessions. Result: Four patients in the pharmacotherapy group withdrew from the study. There were no significant differences in the total scores of the SF-36 or STAI between groups. Improvement was seen in the pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy group pre- and post- treatment. SF-36 subscales of bodily pain (p = 0.02) and mental health (p = 0.04) were significantly higher than posttreatment. The state anxiety score on the STAI improved post-treatment (p = 0.03). On the VAS, the pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy group’s symptoms were significantly improved (p = 0.02). Conclusion: This suggests that psychotherapy for middle-aged individuals contributes to the improvement of anxiety states and HRQoL in general medicine departments. It promotes the recognition of curative effects and prevents doctor shopping. |
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| 書誌情報 |
Acta medica Nagasakiensia 巻 60, 号 2, p. 61-68, 発行日 2016-01 |
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| ISSN | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | 00016055 | |||||
| 書誌レコードID | ||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
| 収録物識別子 | AA00508430 | |||||
| 著者版フラグ | ||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||
| 出版者 | ||||||
| 出版者 | Nagasaki University School of Medicine | |||||
| 出版者別言語 | ||||||
| 値 | 長崎大学医学部 | |||||
| sortkey | ||||||
| 値 | 5 | |||||
| 引用 | ||||||
| 内容記述タイプ | Other | |||||
| 内容記述 | Acta medica Nagasakiensia, 60(2), pp.61-68; 2016 | |||||
