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  1. 120 熱帯医学研究所 = Institute of Tropical Medicine
  2. 120 学術雑誌論文 = Articles in academic journal

Partial mitochondrial DNA sequences suggest the existence of a cryptic species within the Leucosphyrus group of the genus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae), forest malaria vectors, in northern Vietnam

http://hdl.handle.net/10069/32607
http://hdl.handle.net/10069/32607
93b70df0-10ff-48e2-8549-1918230abbd0
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
ParVec3_41.pdf ParVec3_41.pdf (3.2 MB)
アイテムタイプ 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2013-07-04
タイトル
タイトル Partial mitochondrial DNA sequences suggest the existence of a cryptic species within the Leucosphyrus group of the genus Anopheles (Diptera: Culicidae), forest malaria vectors, in northern Vietnam
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
著者 Takano, Kohei Takenaka

× Takano, Kohei Takenaka

Takano, Kohei Takenaka

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Nguyen, Ngoc Thi Hong

× Nguyen, Ngoc Thi Hong

Nguyen, Ngoc Thi Hong

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Nguyen, Binh Thi Huong

× Nguyen, Binh Thi Huong

Nguyen, Binh Thi Huong

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Sunahara, Toshihiko

× Sunahara, Toshihiko

Sunahara, Toshihiko

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Yasunami, Michio

× Yasunami, Michio

Yasunami, Michio

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Nguyen, Manh Duc

× Nguyen, Manh Duc

Nguyen, Manh Duc

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Takagi, Masahiro

× Takagi, Masahiro

Takagi, Masahiro

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Background
During the last decade, Southeast Asian countries have been very successful in reducing the burden of malaria. However, malaria remains endemic in these countries, especially in remote and forested areas. The Leucosphyrus group of the genus Anopheles harbors the most important malaria vectors in forested areas of Southeast Asia. In Vietnam, previous molecular studies have resulted in the identification of only Anopheles dirus sensu stricto (previously known as An. dirus species A) among the Leucosphyrus group members. However, Vietnamese entomologists have recognized that mosquitoes belonging to the Leucosphyrus group in northern Vietnam exhibit morphological characteristics similar to those of Anopheles takasagoensis, which has been reported only from Taiwan. Here, we aimed to confirm the genetic and morphological identities of the members of the Leucosphyrus group in Vietnam.
Results
In the molecular phylogenetic trees reconstructed using partial COI and ND6 mitochondrial gene sequences, samples collected from southern and central Vietnam clustered together with GenBank sequences of An. dirus that were obtained from Thailand. However, samples from northern Vietnam formed a distinct clade separated from both An. dirus and An. takasagoensis by other valid species.
Conclusions
The results suggest the existence of a cryptic species in northern Vietnam that is morphologically similar to, but phylogenetically distant from both An. dirus and An. takasagoensis. We have tentatively designated this possible cryptic species as Anopheles aff. takasagoensis for convenience, until a valid name is assigned. However, it is difficult to distinguish the species solely on the basis of morphological characteristics. Further studies on such as karyotypes and polytene chromosome banding patterns are necessary to confirm whether An. aff. takasagoensis is a valid species. Moreover, studies on (1) the geographic distribution, which is potentially spreading along the Vietnam, China, Laos, and Myanmar borders; (2) morphological and ecological characteristics; and (3) vectorial capacity of this newly identified cryptic species of An. dirus, which is one of the most important malaria vectors in the mainland of Southeast Asia, are necessary for planning efficient malaria vector control programs in this region.
書誌情報 Parasites & Vectors

巻 3, 号 1, p. 41, 発行日 2010-04-30
出版者
出版者 BioMed Central Ltd.
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 17563305
DOI
関連タイプ isIdenticalTo
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 10.1186/1756-3305-3-41
権利
権利情報 © 2010 Takano et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
著者版フラグ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
引用
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 Parasites & Vectors, 3(1), 41; 2010
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